EU regulation and competition law in the transport sector / edited by Luis Ortiz Blanco, Ben Van Houtte.
2017
KJE6868 .O78 2017 (Map It)
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Details
Title
EU regulation and competition law in the transport sector / edited by Luis Ortiz Blanco, Ben Van Houtte.
Published
Oxford : Oxford University Press, 2017.
Call Number
KJE6868 .O78 2017
Edition
Second edition.
ISBN
9780199671076 (hbk)
0199671079 (hbk)
0199671079 (hbk)
Description
lxxi, 551 pages ; 26 cm
System Control No.
(OCoLC)957546444
Summary
EU Competition Law and Regulation' provides an in-depth analysis of the EU regulation of the various transport modes, and of the EU competition rules in the transport sectior. The text gives details of different substantive rules regarding, on the one hand, liberalization and regulation of transport markets and operations; and, on the other, restrictive agreements, dominant positions, and mergers, which apply to shipping, to aviation, and to inland transport. In addition to illustrating the procedures which govern enforcement of EU competition rules, and indicating how these differ from the usual procedures applied by the European Commission, this new edition addresses the recent emergence of a regulatory framework for different transport modes. The editors and authors have all been closely involved in the development of the Commission's practice in this area and have provided a detailed contemporary discussion of all relevant issues --Source other than Library of Congress.
Note
EU Competition Law and Regulation' provides an in-depth analysis of the EU regulation of the various transport modes, and of the EU competition rules in the transport sectior. The text gives details of different substantive rules regarding, on the one hand, liberalization and regulation of transport markets and operations; and, on the other, restrictive agreements, dominant positions, and mergers, which apply to shipping, to aviation, and to inland transport. In addition to illustrating the procedures which govern enforcement of EU competition rules, and indicating how these differ from the usual procedures applied by the European Commission, this new edition addresses the recent emergence of a regulatory framework for different transport modes. The editors and authors have all been closely involved in the development of the Commission's practice in this area and have provided a detailed contemporary discussion of all relevant issues --Source other than Library of Congress.
Bibliography, etc. Note
Includes bibliographical references and index.
Other Editions
Revision of: Ortiz Blanco, Luis. EC competition law in the transport sector Oxford : Clarendon Press ; New York : Oxford University Press, 1996.
Record Appears in
Variant Title
European Union regulation and competition law in the transport sector
Table of Contents
List of Abbreviations
xxiii
Table of Cases
xxvii
Table of EU Legislation
xlix
Table of Conventions and Agreements
lxv
Table of National Legislation
lxix
List of Contributors
lxxi
Part I Introduction
1.
EU Transport and EU Transport Policy
3
I.
Introduction / Vicenc Pedret Cusco
II.
Transport Activity / Vicenc Pedret Cusco
III.
Policy / Vicenc Pedret Cusco
A.
Transport and the Treaty / Vicenc Pedret Cusco
B.
Transport and competition policy / Vicenc Pedret Cusco
C.
Commission's transport policy as developed in the Transport White Papers / Vicenc Pedret Cusco
D.
sustainability agenda / Vicenc Pedret Cusco
IV.
Market: Liberalization and Rule Harmonization in the Different Modes / Vicenc Pedret Cusco
A.
Road / Vicenc Pedret Cusco
B.
Railways / Vicenc Pedret Cusco
C.
Inland waterway transport / Vicenc Pedret Cusco
D.
Air transport / Vicenc Pedret Cusco
E.
Airports / Vicenc Pedret Cusco
F.
Maritime transport / Vicenc Pedret Cusco
G.
Maritime ports / Vicenc Pedret Cusco
V.
Network Integration / Vicenc Pedret Cusco
A.
Trans-European Transport Networks / Vicenc Pedret Cusco
B.
Rail traffic management / Vicenc Pedret Cusco
C.
Air traffic management / Vicenc Pedret Cusco
D.
Intelligent road transport systems and road safety / Vicenc Pedret Cusco
E.
Intermodality / Vicenc Pedret Cusco
F.
Financing the TEN-T / Vicenc Pedret Cusco
G.
Pricing for infrastructure use, cost recovery, and external costs / Vicenc Pedret Cusco
VI.
Urban Transport / Vicenc Pedret Cusco
VII.
Research and Innovation / Vicenc Pedret Cusco
VIII.
Social Dimension of Transport / Vicenc Pedret Cusco
IX.
Protecting the User / Vicenc Pedret Cusco
X.
International Dimension / Vicenc Pedret Cusco
XI.
Some Final Reflections on the Dynamics of Market Opening and Network Integration / Vicenc Pedret Cusco
Part II Common Issues / Vicenc Pedret Cusco
2.
Regulation and Competition / Vicenc Pedret Cusco
39
I.
Definition of the Term Regulation / Tim Maxian Rusche
A.
Regulation in the United States / Tim Maxian Rusche
B.
Regulation in Europe / Tim Maxian Rusche
C.
definition of regulation for the purpose of this book / Tim Maxian Rusche
II.
Distinction Between Economic Regulation and Other Types of Regulation / Tim Maxian Rusche
III.
Regulation and Competition Law / Tim Maxian Rusche
IV.
Agencies and Rule-Making Power: Competition and Regulatory Authorities Competent for EU Transport Law / Tim Maxian Rusche
A.
Competition authorities / Tim Maxian Rusche
B.
Regulatory authorities / Tim Maxian Rusche
1.
Commission as regulatory authority / Tim Maxian Rusche
2.
National regulatory authorities / Tim Maxian Rusche
3.
Regulatory agencies at the EU level / Tim Maxian Rusche
3.
EU Environmental Transport Policy and Legal Instruments / Tim Maxian Rusche
53
I.
Environmental Challenges of Transport Policy / Koen De Vos
II.
Standard Setting to Trigger the Cleanest Technologies / Koen De Vos
A.
Reducing emissions in the road sector / Koen De Vos
B.
Reducing railways noise / Koen De Vos
C.
Aviation: sustainability is a licence to grow / Koen De Vos
D.
Tackling maritime pollution by bunkers / Koen De Vos
III.
Market-Based Measures: Integrating Transport into the Emissions Trading System / Koen De Vos
A.
Aviation / Koen De Vos
B.
Maritime / Koen De Vos
IV.
Organizing the Interaction between National and EU Policies / Koen De Vos
V.
Achieving a Modal Shift / Koen De Vos
VI.
Conclusion: From Technical Lorry Standards to a Comprehensive Environmental Transport Policy / Koen De Vos
4.
Passengers' Rights in the European Union / Koen De Vos
60
I.
Non-Discrimination / Elvira Aliende Rodriguez
II.
Accessibility and Assistance for Disabled Passengers / Elvira Aliende Rodriguez
III.
Right to Information / Elvira Aliende Rodriguez
IV.
Rights in the Event of Disruption / Elvira Aliende Rodriguez
V.
Right to Compensation / Elvira Aliende Rodriguez
VI.
Passengers and Luggage Liability / Elvira Aliende Rodriguez
VII.
Complaint Handling / Elvira Aliende Rodriguez
VIII.
National Enforcement Bodies / Elvira Aliende Rodriguez
5.
EU Competition Law: Some Key Concepts / Elvira Aliende Rodriguez
68
I.
Introduction: Market Power and Market Definition-Competition Between Modes of Transport / Luis Ortiz Blanco
II.
Antitrust Rules and Policy in the Transport Sector / Luis Ortiz Blanco
A.
Some background / Luis Ortiz Blanco
B.
Technical agreements and groupings of small- and medium-sized undertakings in the inland transport sector: Regulation 169/2009 / Luis Ortiz Blanco
C.
Procedural rules / Luis Ortiz Blanco
D.
Enforcement and policy / Luis Ortiz Blanco
1.
Agreements and concerted practices / Luis Ortiz Blanco
2.
Abuse of a dominant position: collective dominant positions / Luis Ortiz Blanco
III.
Merger Control / Luis Ortiz Blanco
A.
Substantive analysis / Luis Ortiz Blanco
B.
Procedural rules / Luis Ortiz Blanco
IV.
State Aid and State Intervention / Luis Ortiz Blanco
A.
Article 106 TFEU (public undertakings and exclusive or special rights) / Luis Ortiz Blanco
1.
general rule / Luis Ortiz Blanco
2.
Exemptions / Luis Ortiz Blanco
3.
Enforcement / Luis Ortiz Blanco
B.
Articles 107 to 109 TFEU (State aid) / Luis Ortiz Blanco
1.
Introduction / Luis Ortiz Blanco
2.
concept of State aid / Luis Ortiz Blanco
3.
Compatible State aid / Luis Ortiz Blanco
4.
Procedure / Luis Ortiz Blanco
5.
State aid legislation specific to the transport sector / Luis Ortiz Blanco
Part III Inland Transport / Luis Ortiz Blanco
6.
Road Transport (I): Market Access / Luis Ortiz Blanco
99
I.
Introduction / Alejandro Martinez Godin
II.
Authorization to Pursue the Occupation of Road Transport Operator / Alejandro Martinez Godin
III.
Community Licence / Alejandro Martinez Godin
IV.
Driver Attestation / Alejandro Martinez Godin
V.
International Road Freight Transport / Alejandro Martinez Godin
A.
use of rented vehicles / Alejandro Martinez Godin
B.
Tariffs / Alejandro Martinez Godin
C.
Free movement and border controls / Alejandro Martinez Godin
VI.
International Road Passenger Transport / Alejandro Martinez Godin
VII.
Cabotage: Freight and Passengers / Alejandro Martinez Godin
7.
Road Transport (II): Harmonization, External Relations, and Services not Covered by Secondary Legislation / Alejandro Martinez Godin
121
I.
Harmonization Measures / Alejandro Martinez Godin
A.
Social issues related to road transport / Alejandro Martinez Godin
B.
Charges for the use of road infrastructure / Alejandro Martinez Godin
C.
Specific fiscal issues related to road transport / Alejandro Martinez Godin
D.
EU legislation on technical issues / Alejandro Martinez Godin
II.
External Relations / Alejandro Martinez Godin
A.
Services in the field of road transport not covered by secondary legislation / Alejandro Martinez Godin
B.
Final remarks / Alejandro Martinez Godin
8.
Road Transport: Competition / Alejandro Martinez Godin
141
I.
Introduction / Tim Maxian Rusche, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
II.
Market Definition / Tim Maxian Rusche, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
A.
Road haulage / Tim Maxian Rusche, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
B.
Bus transport / Tim Maxian Rusche, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
1.
National transport / Tim Maxian Rusche, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
2.
International transport / Tim Maxian Rusche, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
III.
Antitrust Rules / Tim Maxian Rusche, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
A.
Agreements and concerted practices / Tim Maxian Rusche, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
1.
Substantive rules in Regulation 1017/68 (now Regulation 169/2009) / Tim Maxian Rusche, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
2.
Inland freight rate fixing by shipping lines / Tim Maxian Rusche, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
B.
Unilateral conduct: abuse of a dominant position / Tim Maxian Rusche, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
IV.
Merger Control / Tim Maxian Rusche, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
V.
State Aid / Tim Maxian Rusche, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
A.
Legal basis / Tim Maxian Rusche, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
B.
State aid for public services and for the coordination of transport (Article 93 TFEU) / Tim Maxian Rusche, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
1.
Secondary law: Regulations 1370/2007, 1192/1969, and 360/2012 / Tim Maxian Rusche, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
2.
Direct application of Article 93 TFEU / Tim Maxian Rusche, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
3.
State aid for the development of certain economic activities (Article 107(3)(c) TFEU) / Tim Maxian Rusche, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
9.
Railway Transport (I): Liberalization and Regulation / Tim Maxian Rusche, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
161
I.
Main Objectives of EU Railway Policy and First Liberalization Initiatives / Thomas Kaufmann
II.
First Railway Package of 2001 / Thomas Kaufmann
III.
Independence of Essential Functions of an Infrastructure Manager: The Holding Issue / Thomas Kaufmann
IV.
Definition of the Essential Functions / Thomas Kaufmann
V.
Establishment of Regulatory Bodies for the Railway Sector / Thomas Kaufmann
VI.
Rules on Track Access Charging in the First Railway Package / Thomas Kaufmann
VII.
Obligation of Member States to Ensure the Balance of Accounts of Infrastructure Managers / Thomas Kaufmann
VIII.
Further Rules in the Recast for the Strengthening of the Financial Position of Infrastructure Managers / Thomas Kaufmann
IX.
Safety and Interoperability / Thomas Kaufmann
10.
Railway Transport (II): Competition / Thomas Kaufmann
180
I.
Introduction / Mark J. English
II.
Market Definition / Mark J. English
A.
'Upstream' services / Mark J. English
B.
Rail transport of passengers / Mark J. English
C.
Rail transport of freight / Mark J. English
D.
Other / Mark J. English
III.
Antitrust / Mark J. English
A.
legislative framework / Mark J. English
B.
Agreements and concerted practices / Mark J. English
C.
Unilateral conduct: abuse of a dominant position / Mark J. English
IV.
Merger Control / Mark J. English
V.
State Aid / Mark J. English
A.
Preliminary observations / Mark J. English
B.
legislative framework / Mark J. English
C.
PSO Regulation / Mark J. English
D.
2008 Commission Guidelines for State aid to railway undertakings / Mark J. English
E.
financing of railway infrastructure / Mark J. English
11.
Inland Waterways / Mark J. English
208
I.
Liberalization and Regulation / Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche Tim Maxian Rusche
A.
Introduction / Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche Tim Maxian Rusche
B.
Internal Market / Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche Tim Maxian Rusche
1.
Structural improvements / Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche Tim Maxian Rusche
2.
Freedom to provide inland waterway transport services / Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche Tim Maxian Rusche
3.
Chartering and pricing systems / Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche Tim Maxian Rusche
C.
Technical issues / Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche Tim Maxian Rusche
1.
NAIADES programmes / Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche Tim Maxian Rusche
2.
Safety and technical requirements / Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche Tim Maxian Rusche
3.
Reciprocal recognition of navigability licences / Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche Tim Maxian Rusche
4.
Transport of dangerous goods / Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche Tim Maxian Rusche
5.
Boatmasters / Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche Tim Maxian Rusche
a.
Access to the profession / Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche Tim Maxian Rusche
b.
Boatmasters' certificates / Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche Tim Maxian Rusche
6.
Greening the fleet / Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche Tim Maxian Rusche
7.
River information services / Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche Tim Maxian Rusche
II.
Competition / Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche Tim Maxian Rusche
B.
Market definition / Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche Tim Maxian Rusche
C.
Antitrust rules / Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche Tim Maxian Rusche
1.
First inland waterway cases under Regulation 1017/68 / Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche Tim Maxian Rusche
2.
EATE Case and the ANTIB Judgment / Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche Tim Maxian Rusche
3.
More recent and related cases / Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche Tim Maxian Rusche
D.
Merger control / Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche Tim Maxian Rusche
E.
State aid / Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche Tim Maxian Rusche
1.
Logistics services development / Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche Tim Maxian Rusche
2.
Fleet modernization / Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche Tim Maxian Rusche
3.
Port and transhipment modernization / Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche Tim Maxian Rusche
Part IV Maritime Transport / Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche Tim Maxian Rusche
12.
Liberalization and Regulation / Julie Vandenbussche Tim Maxian Rusche, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez
231
I.
Internal Market and Short Sea Shipping / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
A.
Freedom to provide services / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
1.
Purpose and scope / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
2.
Unilateral restrictions / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
a.
Spain / Julie Vandenbussche Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Luis Ortiz Blanco
b.
Portugal / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Julie Vandenbussche Elvira Aliende Rodriguez
c.
France / Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche Luis Ortiz Blanco
3.
Bilateral cargo-sharing agreements / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
a.
Agreements between EU Member States and countries of the CMEAOC (Ministerial Conference of West and Central Africa for Maritime Transport) / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
b.
Agreements between EU Member States and other third countries / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
B.
Cabotage / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
C.
Short sea shipping / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
1.
'change in fortune' / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
2.
first initiatives / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
II.
Technical Issues / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
A.
Safety / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
1.
'Erika III' Package / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
a.
Quality of flags / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
b.
Classification societies / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
c.
Port State control / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
d.
Traffic monitoring / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
e.
Accident investigations / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
f.
Liability of shipowners / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
g.
Insurance / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
h.
Impact assessment / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
2.
Passenger-ship safety / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
3.
EMSA / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
4.
Strategic goals and recommendations for the European maritime transport policy until 2018 / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
B.
Security and surveillance / Julie Vandenbussche Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez
1.
Security / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
a.
Ship and port facility security / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
b.
Port security / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
c.
Towards a full-fledged EU maritime security strategy / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
2.
Surveillance / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
C.
Seafarers / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
1.
Training, entry to the profession, and career development / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
2.
Working and living conditions / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
III.
Relations with 'Third Countries / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
A.
Trade defence ad hoc instruments / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
1.
Unfair pricing practices / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
2.
Free access to ocean cargoes / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
B.
External action of the Union / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
13.
Competition (I): Market Definition and Antitrust Rules / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
270
I.
Introduction / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
II.
Market Definition / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
A.
Liner shipping / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
B.
Specialized shipping / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
D.
Bulk shipping / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
E.
Cruises / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
III.
Antitrust Rules / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
A.
Introduction: Regulation 4056/86, first regulation implementing EU antitrust rules in maritime transport / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
1.
Origins and context / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
2.
Substantive and procedural provisions / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
a.
Scope of the Regulation / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
b.
exception for technical agreements / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
c.
Liner conferences and the block exemption / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
3.
Review and repeal / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
B.
Agreements and concerted practices / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
1.
Enforcement under Regulation 4056/86 / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
2.
Enforcement under Regulation 1/2003, especially since October 2008 / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
a.
Overview / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
b.
2008 Maritime Guidelines: information exchanges and shipping pools / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
c.
Expiry of the 2008 Maritime Guidelines / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
d.
Recent developments / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
C.
Unilateral conduct: abuse of a (collective) dominant position / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
IV.
Block Exemption for Liner Shipping Consortia / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
A.
container revolution / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
B.
Conferences and consortia / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
C.
Legislative history / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
1.
first years / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
2.
Regulation 870/95 / Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche Luis Ortiz Blanco
3.
Regulation 823/2000 / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
4.
Regulation 906/2009 / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
D.
Regulation 906/2009 / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
1.
Definition and scope / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
2.
Exempted agreements / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
3.
Hard-core restrictions / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
a.
Price fixing / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
b.
Limitation of capacity or sales / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
c.
Market or customer allocation / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
4.
Conditions for exemption / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
a.
Market share / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
b.
Right to withdraw / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
E.
Enforcement of the rules by the Commission / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
14.
Competition (II): Merger Control and State Aid / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche
299
I.
Merger Control / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche Tim Maxian Rusche
A.
Overview / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche Tim Maxian Rusche
1.
Market conditions / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche Tim Maxian Rusche
2.
Commission assessment / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche Tim Maxian Rusche
B.
Relevant cases / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche Tim Maxian Rusche
1.
Cruises / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche Tim Maxian Rusche
a.
Costa Crociere/Chargeurs/Accor / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche Tim Maxian Rusche
b.
Carnival Corporation/P&O Princess / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche Tim Maxian Rusche
c.
Carnival Corporation/P&O Princess (II) / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche Tim Maxian Rusche
2.
Container shipping / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche Tim Maxian Rusche
a.
P&O/Nedlloyd / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche Tim Maxian Rusche
b.
GE CapitallSea Containers / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche Tim Maxian Rusche
c.
Maersk/Safmarine / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche Tim Maxian Rusche
d.
Maersk/Sea-land / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche Tim Maxian Rusche
e.
Wallenius Lines AB/Willtelmsen ASA/Hyundai Merchant Marine / Julie Vandenbussche Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Luis Ortiz Blanco, Tim Maxian Rusche
f.
Per0/Royal Nedlloyd/P&O Nedlloyd / Julie Vandenbussche Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Luis Ortiz Blanco, Tim Maxian Rusche
g.
ECT/PONL/Euromax / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche Tim Maxian Rusche
h.
MAERSK/PONL / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche Tim Maxian Rusche
i.
TUI/CP Ships / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche Tim Maxian Rusche
j.
CMA CGM/Delmas / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Tim Maxian Rusche, Julie Vandenbussche Elvira Aliende Rodriguez
k.
Kiihne/HGV/TUI/Hapag-Lloyd / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Tim Maxian Rusche, Julie Vandenbussche Elvira Aliende Rodriguez
l.
DFDS/No?fillk / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Tim Maxian Rusche, Julie Vandenbussche Elvira Aliende Rodriguez
m.
CSVA/HGV/Kiihne Maritime/Hapag-Lloyd AG / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Tim Maxian Rusche, Julie Vandenbussche Elvira Aliende Rodriguez
n.
CMA CGM/NOL / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Tim Maxian Rusche, Julie Vandenbussche Elvira Aliende Rodriguez
3.
Bulk shipping / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Tim Maxian Rusche, Julie Vandenbussche Elvira Aliende Rodriguez
a.
NYK/Lauritzen Cool/LauCoolJV / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Tim Maxian Rusche, Julie Vandenbussche Elvira Aliende Rodriguez
b.
DP World/Conti 7/Rickmers/DP World Breakbulk / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Tim Maxian Rusche, Julie Vandenbussche Elvira Aliende Rodriguez
c.
APMM/Brostrom / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Tim Maxian Rusche, Julie Vandenbussche Elvira Aliende Rodriguez
4.
Short sea shipping / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Tim Maxian Rusche, Julie Vandenbussche Elvira Aliende Rodriguez
a.
DFO/Scandlines / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Tim Maxian Rusche, Julie Vandenbussche Elvira Aliende Rodriguez
b.
P&O/Stena / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Tim Maxian Rusche, Julie Vandenbussche Elvira Aliende Rodriguez
c.
Veolia-BCP/SNCM / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Tim Maxian Rusche, Julie Vandenbussche Elvira Aliende Rodriguez
d.
FSI/MERIT/YILDIRIM/CMA CGM / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Tim Maxian Rusche, Julie Vandenbussche Elvira Aliende Rodriguez
e.
CMA CGM/OPDR / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Tim Maxian Rusche, Julie Vandenbussche Elvira Aliende Rodriguez
C.
Remedies / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Tim Maxian Rusche, Julie Vandenbussche Elvira Aliende Rodriguez
1.
Agreements / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Tim Maxian Rusche, Julie Vandenbussche Elvira Aliende Rodriguez
2.
Withdrawal from conferences/consortia and alliances / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Tim Maxian Rusche, Julie Vandenbussche Elvira Aliende Rodriguez
3.
Divestitures / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Tim Maxian Rusche, Julie Vandenbussche Elvira Aliende Rodriguez
4.
Other types of remedies / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Tim Maxian Rusche, Julie Vandenbussche Elvira Aliende Rodriguez
II.
State Aid / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Tim Maxian Rusche, Julie Vandenbussche Elvira Aliende Rodriguez
A.
Introduction / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Tim Maxian Rusche, Julie Vandenbussche Elvira Aliende Rodriguez
B.
State aid for maritime transport in the form of public service compensation / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Tim Maxian Rusche, Julie Vandenbussche Elvira Aliende Rodriguez
C.
State aid for the development of certain economic activities (Article 107(3)(c) TFEU) / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Tim Maxian Rusche, Julie Vandenbussche Elvira Aliende Rodriguez
Part V Air Transport / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Tim Maxian Rusche, Julie Vandenbussche Elvira Aliende Rodriguez
15.
Liberalization and Regulation / Luis Ortiz Blanco, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Julie Vandenbussche Tim Maxian Rusche
319
I.
Introduction: Some History / Carlos Mestre Zamarrefto
II.
Recast: The Air Services Regulation / Carlos Mestre Zamarrefto
A.
Scope and definitions / Carlos Mestre Zamarrefto
B.
EU OL / Carlos Mestre Zamarrefto
1.
Scope / Carlos Mestre Zamarrefto
2.
Conditions for granting and maintaining an OL / Carlos Mestre Zamarrefto
3.
Validity of the OL / Carlos Mestre Zamarrefto
4.
Revision of the OL / Carlos Mestre Zamarrefto
5.
Suspension and revocation of the OL / Carlos Mestre Zamarrefto
6.
Decisions on OL / Carlos Mestre Zamarrefto
C.
Access to routes / Carlos Mestre Zamarrefto
1.
freedom to provide air services / Carlos Mestre Zamarrefto
2.
Limitations to the freedom to provide air services / Carlos Mestre Zamarrefto
3.
Additional operational flexibility / Carlos Mestre Zamarrefto
D.
Pricing freedom / Carlos Mestre Zamarrefto
III.
Regulation 80/2009 on a Code of Conduct for Computerized Reservation Systems / Carlos Mestre Zamarrefto
IV.
External Relations / Carlos Mestre Zamarrefto
V.
Safety and Security / Carlos Mestre Zamarrefto
16.
Competition (I): Market Definition and Antitrust Rules / Carlos Mestre Zamarrefto
351
I.
Introduction / Daniel Mes
A.
Broad industry challenges / Daniel Mes
B.
relevance of business models / Daniel Mes
C.
Different forms of airline cooperation / Daniel Mes
D.
Setup of this chapter and of Chapter 17 / Daniel Mes
II.
Market Definition / Daniel Mes
A.
O&D city-pair approach / Daniel Mes
B.
Time-sensitive and non-time-sensitive passengers / Daniel Mes
C.
Airport substitution / Daniel Mes
D.
Nonstop/one-stop services / Daniel Mes
E.
Charter airlines / Daniel Mes
F.
Competition from other transport modes / Daniel Mes
G.
Transport of cargo / Daniel Mes
H.
Interim summary / Daniel Mes
III.
Antitrust Rules / Daniel Mes
A.
Agreements and concerted practices / Daniel Mes
1.
Air freight cartel / Daniel Mes
a.
Commission's case / Daniel Mes
b.
calculation of cartel fines / Daniel Mes
c.
duration of the Air Freight investigation / Daniel Mes
d.
Follow-on damages claims / Daniel Mes
e.
Appeals before the General Court / Daniel Mes
f.
Commission's and the airlines' reaction to the Air Freight Judgments / Daniel Mes
2.
Freight forwarding cartel / Daniel Mes
3.
SAS/Maersk market sharing / Daniel Mes
4.
Investigations into code sharing / Daniel Mes
B.
Unilateral conduct: abuse of a dominant position / Daniel Mes
1.
Aer Lingus/British Midland (refusal to interline) / Daniel Mes
a.
Market definition and dominance / Daniel Mes
b.
Abuse / Daniel Mes
2.
British Airways (abusive rebates) / Daniel Mes
3.
Other (potential) abuses / Daniel Mes
C.
Consolidation: revenue sharing joint ventures / Daniel Mes
1.
Introduction / Daniel Mes
2.
application of Article 101(1) TFEU / Daniel Mes
a.
Restriction by object / Daniel Mes
b.
Restriction by effect / Daniel Mes
c.
Market shares / Daniel Mes
d.
Closeness of competition / Daniel Mes
e.
Economic analysis / Daniel Mes
f.
Countervailing buyer power / Daniel Mes
g.
Barriers to entry and expansion / Daniel Mes
h.
Access to connecting traffic / Daniel Mes
i.
Interim conclusion / Daniel Mes
3.
application of Article 101(3) TFEU / Daniel Mes
a.
Efficiencies / Daniel Mes
b.
Indispensability / Daniel Mes
c.
No elimination of competition / Daniel Mes
d.
Pass-on to consumers / Daniel Mes
e.
Result / Daniel Mes
4.
Remedies / Daniel Mes
a.
Slot releases / Daniel Mes
b.
Other remedies / Daniel Mes
c.
benchmark to assess remedies / Daniel Mes
17.
Competition (II): Mergers and State Aid / Daniel Mes
378
I.
Merger Control / Daniel Mes Jokin Beltrdn de Lubiano, Luis Ortiz Blanco
A.
Introduction / Daniel Mes Jokin Beltrdn de Lubiano, Luis Ortiz Blanco
B.
Relevant issues / Daniel Mes Jokin Beltrdn de Lubiano, Luis Ortiz Blanco
1.
Ryanair/Aer Lingus / Daniel Mes Jokin Beltrdn de Lubiano, Luis Ortiz Blanco
2.
Olympic/Aegean / Daniel Mes Jokin Beltrdn de Lubiano, Luis Ortiz Blanco
3.
Alitalia/Etihad / Daniel Mes Jokin Beltrdn de Lubiano, Luis Ortiz Blanco
C.
Links between the different strands of competition law / Daniel Mes Jokin Beltrdn de Lubiano, Luis Ortiz Blanco
1.
Merger control and antitrust / Daniel Mes Jokin Beltrdn de Lubiano, Luis Ortiz Blanco
a.
Pre-existing cooperation between the merging airlines / Daniel Mes Jokin Beltrdn de Lubiano, Luis Ortiz Blanco
b.
Pre-existing cooperation between the merging airlines and other airlines / Daniel Mes Jokin Beltrdn de Lubiano, Luis Ortiz Blanco
2.
Mergers and State Aid / Daniel Mes Jokin Beltrdn de Lubiano, Luis Ortiz Blanco
3.
Competition law and air transport regulation / Daniel Mes Jokin Beltrdn de Lubiano, Luis Ortiz Blanco
II.
State Aid and Airlines / Daniel Mes Jokin Beltrdn de Lubiano, Luis Ortiz Blanco
B.
2014 Aviation Guidelines / Daniel Mes Jokin Beltrdn de Lubiano, Luis Ortiz Blanco
1.
Background / Daniel Mes Jokin Beltrdn de Lubiano, Luis Ortiz Blanco
2.
Scope / Daniel Mes Jokin Beltrdn de Lubiano, Luis Ortiz Blanco
3.
Services of general economic interest / Daniel Mes Jokin Beltrdn de Lubiano, Luis Ortiz Blanco
4.
Start-up aid to airlines / Daniel Mes Jokin Beltrdn de Lubiano, Luis Ortiz Blanco
5.
Social aid / Jokin Beltrdn de Lubiano, Luis Ortiz Blanco, Daniel Mes
6.
Relationships between aid to airports and airlines / Daniel Mes Jokin Beltrdn de Lubiano, Luis Ortiz Blanco
Part VI Transport Infrastructures / Daniel Mes Jokin Beltrdn de Lubiano, Luis Ortiz Blanco
18.
Airports (I): Liberalization and Regulation / Daniel Mes Jokin Beltrdn de Lubiano, Luis Ortiz Blanco
397
I.
Introduction: Scope / Raluca Ionescu Simon Brain Charlotte 7hijssen Dimitri de Bournonville
II.
Airport Slots / Raluca Ionescu Simon Brain Charlotte 7hijssen Dimitri de Bournonville
A.
designation of coordinated and schedules facilitated airports / Raluca Ionescu Simon Brain Charlotte 7hijssen Dimitri de Bournonville
B.
slot coordinator / Raluca Ionescu Simon Brain Charlotte 7hijssen Dimitri de Bournonville
C.
definition of the airport slot / Raluca Ionescu Simon Brain Charlotte 7hijssen Dimitri de Bournonville
D.
slot-allocation process / Raluca Ionescu Simon Brain Charlotte 7hijssen Dimitri de Bournonville
1.
coordination parameters / Raluca Ionescu Simon Brain Charlotte 7hijssen Dimitri de Bournonville
2.
slot pool and the grandfathering rights / Raluca Ionescu Simon Brain Charlotte 7hijssen Dimitri de Bournonville
3.
'timetable' / Raluca Ionescu Simon Brain Charlotte 7hijssen Dimitri de Bournonville
4.
Monitoring of slots and sanctions (including in relation to third countries) / Raluca Ionescu Simon Brain Charlotte 7hijssen Dimitri de Bournonville
5.
Slot mobility and secondary trading / Raluca Ionescu Simon Brain Charlotte 7hijssen Dimitri de Bournonville
6.
Main elements of the 2011 Commission Proposal / Raluca Ionescu Simon Brain Charlotte 7hijssen Dimitri de Bournonville
III.
Airport Charges / Raluca Ionescu Simon Brain Charlotte 7hijssen Dimitri de Bournonville
A.
Introduction / Raluca Ionescu Simon Brain Charlotte 7hijssen Dimitri de Bournonville
B.
Definition of airport charges / Dimitri de Bournonville, Raluca Ionescu Simon Brain Charlotte 7hijssen
C.
History / Raluca Ionescu Simon Brain Charlotte 7hijssen Dimitri de Bournonville
1.
1990 proposal / Raluca Ionescu Dimitri de Bournonville, Charlotte 7hijssen Simon Brain
2.
1994 Communication / Raluca Ionescu Simon Brain Charlotte 7hijssen Dimitri de Bournonville
3.
1997 Proposal / Raluca Ionescu Simon Brain Charlotte 7hijssen Dimitri de Bournonville
D.
Main features of the Directive / Raluca Ionescu Simon Brain Charlotte 7hijssen Dimitri de Bournonville
1.
Scope / Raluca Ionescu Simon Brain Charlotte 7hijssen Dimitri de Bournonville
2.
Non-discrimination, modulation of airport charges, and differentiated services / Raluca Ionescu Simon Brain Charlotte 7hijssen Dimitri de Bournonville
3.
Airport networks and common charging systems / Raluca Ionescu Simon Brain Charlotte 7hijssen Dimitri de Bournonville
4.
Independent supervisory authority, consultation, and appeals / Raluca Ionescu Simon Brain Charlotte 7hijssen Dimitri de Bournonville
5.
Transparency / Raluca Ionescu Simon Brain Charlotte 7hijssen Dimitri de Bournonville
E.
Implementation of the Directive / Raluca Ionescu Simon Brain Charlotte 7hijssen Dimitri de Bournonville
F.
Conclusion / Raluca Ionescu Simon Brain Charlotte 7hijssen Dimitri de Bournonville
IV.
Ground Handling / Raluca Ionescu Simon Brain Charlotte 7hijssen Dimitri de Bournonville
A.
Introduction to the ground-handling market / Raluca Ionescu Simon Brain Charlotte 7hijssen Dimitri de Bournonville
B.
Directive (scope of application and transposition into national law) / Raluca Ionescu Simon Brain Charlotte 7hijssen Dimitri de Bournonville
C.
Main principles (liberalization, freedom to self-handle, and freedom of third-party handling) / Dimitri de Bournonville, Raluca Ionescu Simon Brain Charlotte 7hijssen
D.
Withdrawn (amended) Proposal / Raluca Ionescu Simon Brain Charlotte 7hijssen Dimitri de Bournonville
E.
Directive / Raluca Ionescu Simon Brain Charlotte 7hijssen Dimitri de Bournonville
1.
Freedom to self-handle / Raluca Ionescu Simon Brain Charlotte 7hijssen Dimitri de Bournonville
2.
Freedom of third-party handling / Raluca Ionescu Simon Brain Charlotte 7hijssen Dimitri de Bournonville
3.
Exemptions to the freedom to self-handle and the freedom of third-party handling / Raluca Ionescu Simon Brain Charlotte 7hijssen Dimitri de Bournonville
a.
Supplier-selection procedure / Raluca Ionescu Simon Brain Charlotte 7hijssen Dimitri de Bournonville
b.
Protection of the rights of workers / Raluca Ionescu Simon Brain Charlotte 7hijssen Dimitri de Bournonville
c.
Management of centralized infrastructures / Raluca Ionescu Simon Brain Charlotte 7hijssen Dimitri de Bournonville
d.
Other criteria for limitations and restrictions / Raluca Ionescu Simon Brain Charlotte 7hijssen Dimitri de Bournonville
F.
Conclusions / Raluca Ionescu Simon Brain Charlotte 7hijssen Dimitri de Bournonville
19.
Airports (II): Competition / Raluca Ionescu Simon Brain Charlotte 7hijssen Dimitri de Bournonville
420
I.
Introduction / Elilka Mamdaniovd Jokin Beltran de Lubiano, Luis Ortiz Blanco, Daniel Mes
II.
Market Definition / Elilka Mamdaniovd Jokin Beltran de Lubiano, Luis Ortiz Blanco, Daniel Mes
III.
Antitrust Rules / Elilka Mamdaniovd Jokin Beltran de Lubiano, Luis Ortiz Blanco, Daniel Mes
A.
Airport charges / Elilka Mamdaniovd Jokin Beltran de Lubiano, Luis Ortiz Blanco, Daniel Mes
1.
Commission decisions finding infringements / Daniel Mes Elilka Mamdaniovd Jokin Beltran de Lubiano, Luis Ortiz Blanco
a.
Zaventem / Elilka Mamdaniovd Jokin Beltran de Lubiano, Luis Ortiz Blanco, Daniel Mes
b.
Follow-up to Zaventem: decisions on Finnish, Portuguese, and Spanish airports / Elilka Mamdaniovd Jokin Beltran de Lubiano, Luis Ortiz Blanco, Daniel Mes
2.
Rejections of complaints / Elilka Mamdaniovd Jokin Beltran de Lubiano, Luis Ortiz Blanco, Daniel Mes
a.
General / Elilka Mamdaniovd Jokin Beltran de Lubiano, Luis Ortiz Blanco, Daniel Mes
b.
2002 Complaint against Dublin Airport / Elilka Mamdaniovd Jokin Beltran de Lubiano, Luis Ortiz Blanco, Daniel Mes
c.
Ryanair v DAA/ Aer Lingus (Article 101 and Article 102 TFEU complaint) / Elilka Mamdaniovd Jokin Beltran de Lubiano, Luis Ortiz Blanco, Daniel Mes
d.
Ryanair v Ireland (Articles 106/102 TFEU complaint) / Elilka Mamdaniovd Jokin Beltran de Lubiano, Luis Ortiz Blanco, Daniel Mes
e.
Greek Airports / Elilka Mamdaniovd Jokin Beltran de Lubiano, Luis Ortiz Blanco, Daniel Mes
B.
Ground handling / Elilka Mamdaniovd Jokin Beltran de Lubiano, Luis Ortiz Blanco, Daniel Mes
1.
Frankfurt Airport / Elilka Mamdaniovd Jokin Beltran de Lubiano, Luis Ortiz Blanco, Daniel Mes
2.
Aeroports de Paris / Elilka Mamdaniovd Jokin Beltran de Lubiano, Luis Ortiz Blanco, Daniel Mes
IV.
Merger Control / Elilka Mamdaniovd Jokin Beltran de Lubiano, Luis Ortiz Blanco, Daniel Mes
A.
provision of airport infrastructure / Elilka Mamdaniovd Jokin Beltran de Lubiano, Luis Ortiz Blanco, Daniel Mes
1.
Market definition / Elilka Mamdaniovd Jokin Beltran de Lubiano, Luis Ortiz Blanco, Daniel Mes
2.
Competitive analysis / Elilka Mamdaniovd Jokin Beltran de Lubiano, Luis Ortiz Blanco, Daniel Mes
B.
Ground-handling services / Daniel Mes Elilka Mamdaniovd Jokin Beltran de Lubiano, Luis Ortiz Blanco
1.
Introduction / Elilka Mamdaniovd Jokin Beltran de Lubiano, Luis Ortiz Blanco, Daniel Mes
2.
Market definition / Elilka Mamdaniovd Jokin Beltran de Lubiano, Luis Ortiz Blanco, Daniel Mes
3.
Competitive assessment / Elilka Mamdaniovd Jokin Beltran de Lubiano, Luis Ortiz Blanco, Daniel Mes
C.
Associated commercial services / Elilka Mamdaniovd Jokin Beltran de Lubiano, Luis Ortiz Blanco, Daniel Mes
V.
State Aid and Airports / Elilka Mamdaniovd Jokin Beltran de Lubiano, Luis Ortiz Blanco, Daniel Mes
A.
Background / Elilka Mamdaniovd Jokin Beltran de Lubiano, Luis Ortiz Blanco, Daniel Mes
B.
Scope / Elilka Mamdaniovd Jokin Beltran de Lubiano, Luis Ortiz Blanco, Daniel Mes
C.
SGEI / Elilka Mamdaniovd Jokin Beltran de Lubiano, Luis Ortiz Blanco, Daniel Mes
D.
Investment aid to airports / Elilka Mamdaniovd Jokin Beltran de Lubiano, Luis Ortiz Blanco, Daniel Mes
E.
Operating aid to airports / Elilka Mamdaniovd Jokin Beltran de Lubiano, Luis Ortiz Blanco, Daniel Mes
F.
Social aid / Elilka Mamdaniovd Jokin Beltran de Lubiano, Luis Ortiz Blanco, Daniel Mes
20.
Single European Sky: EU Reform of Air Traffic Management / Elilka Mamdaniovd Daniel Mes Luis Ortiz Blanco, Jokin Beltran de Lubiano
447
I.
Introduction / Ben Van Houtte
II.
ATM / Ben Van Houtte
III.
Single European Sky: Working Methods / Ben Van Houtte
IV.
Eurocontrol / Ben Van Houtte
V.
Position of the Military / Ben Van Houtte
VI.
Defragmenting European Airspace and the Consolidation of Air Navigation Services / Ben Van Houtte
VII.
Charging / Ben Van Houtte
VIII.
Modernization of ATM Systems in the Single European Sky / Ben Van Houtte
IX.
Safety / Ben Van Houtte
X.
Future Perspectives / Ben Van Houtte
21.
Sea and Inland Ports / Ben Van Houtte
459
I.
Liberalization and Regulation / Tim Maxian Rusche, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez
A.
Introduction / Tim Maxian Rusche, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez
B.
Background / Tim Maxian Rusche, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez
C.
Port security / Tim Maxian Rusche, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez
1.
Main international and EU-wide framework / Tim Maxian Rusche, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez
2.
Port Security Directive-the entire port area / Tim Maxian Rusche, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez
D.
Environment / Tim Maxian Rusche, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez
1.
Under the 2013 Communication / Tim Maxian Rusche, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez
2.
Birds and habitats / Tim Maxian Rusche, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez
3.
Waste / Tim Maxian Rusche, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez
E.
Employment/labour / Tim Maxian Rusche, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez
F.
New ports package / Tim Maxian Rusche, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez
1.
Objectives / Tim Maxian Rusche, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez
a.
Connect ports to the trans-European network / Tim Maxian Rusche, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez
c.
Modernize port services / Tim Maxian Rusche, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez
2.
Port services regulation / Tim Maxian Rusche, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez
3.
Concessions Directive / Tim Maxian Rusche, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez
II.
Competition / Tim Maxian Rusche, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez
B.
Market definition / Tim Maxian Rusche, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez
1.
Relevant product market / Tim Maxian Rusche, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez
2.
Relevant geographic market / Tim Maxian Rusche, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez
C.
Antitrust rules / Tim Maxian Rusche, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez
1.
Agreements and concerted practices / Tim Maxian Rusche, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez
2.
Unilateral conduct: abuse of a dominant position / Tim Maxian Rusche, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez
D.
Merger control / Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Tim Maxian Rusche
1.
Container/parcel cargo / Tim Maxian Rusche, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez
2.
Dry bulk cargo / Tim Maxian Rusche, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez
3.
Liquid bulk cargo / Tim Maxian Rusche, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez
4.
Remedies / Tim Maxian Rusche, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez
E.
State aid / Tim Maxian Rusche, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez
1.
Financing of ports as State aid / Tim Maxian Rusche, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez
2.
Compatibility of State financing of ports as a compensation for a service of general economic interest / Tim Maxian Rusche, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez
a.
Block exemption from notification under the SGEI Decision and the SGEI de minimis decision / Tim Maxian Rusche, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez
b.
SGEI framework / Tim Maxian Rusche, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez
c.
Article 93 TFEU / Tim Maxian Rusche, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez
3.
Block-exemption of State financing of ports on the basis of the General Block Exemption Regulation / Tim Maxian Rusche, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez
4.
Compatibility of State financing of ports on the basis of Article 107(3)(c) TFEU / Tim Maxian Rusche, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez
5.
Compatibility of State financing of port suprastructure on the basis of Article 107(3) (b) TFEU / Tim Maxian Rusche, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez
6.
Compatibility of State financing of port suprastructure on the basis of Article 107(3)(c) TFEU and the 2004 Maritime Guidelines / Tim Maxian Rusche, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez
7.
Compatibility of State financing of port suprastructure on the basis of Article 107(3)(c) TFEU and the 2004 Maritime Guidelines / Tim Maxian Rusche, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez
8.
Inland waterway ports / Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Tim Maxian Rusche
a.
General / Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Tim Maxian Rusche
b.
Port and transhipment modernization / Elvira Aliende Rodriguez, Tim Maxian Rusche
22.
Trans-European Transport Network (TEN-T) / Tim Maxian Rusche, Elvira Aliende Rodriguez
494
I.
Development of the Trans-European Network in Transport / Elisabeth Kotthaus
II.
Defining the Trans-European Network: The TEN-T Guidelines / Elisabeth Kotthaus
A.
definition and the requirements for projects of common interest / Elisabeth Kotthaus
B.
implementation of the core TEN-T network through core network corridors / Elisabeth Kotthaus
C.
extension of the TEN-T to the European Economic Area and neighbouring countries / Elisabeth Kotthaus
D.
role of the different actors for the implementation of the TEN-T / Elisabeth Kotthaus
III.
Funding Programmes for TEN-T / Elisabeth Kotthaus
A.
Connecting Europe Facility (CEF) / Elisabeth Kotthaus
1.
decision-making process / Elisabeth Kotthaus
2.
work programmes / Elisabeth Kotthaus
a.
Multi-AnnualWork Programme 2014-2020 Eligible projects of common interest Fundingpriorities / Elisabeth Kotthaus
b.
annual work programmes / Elisabeth Kotthaus
3.
Eligible actions / Elisabeth Kotthaus
4.
Forms of financial assistance and procedures for decision making / Elisabeth Kotthaus
a.
Grants The grant agreement Eligible cost The process of decision making Eligible applicants The selection and award criteria The proposals selected for receiving EU financial assistance / Elisabeth Kotthaus
b.
Procurement / Elisabeth Kotthaus
c.
Financial instruments Financial instruments developed unti12013 The CEF equity and debt instruments Ex ante assessment The financial institutions involved in the implementation / Elisabeth Kotthaus
B.
European Structural and Investment Funds (ESIF) / Elisabeth Kotthaus
1.
Cohesion Fund (CF) / Elisabeth Kotthaus
2.
European Regional Development Fund (ERDF) / Elisabeth Kotthaus
C.
European Fund for Strategic Investments (EFSI) / Elisabeth Kotthaus
D.
Horizon 2020 Programme / Elisabeth Kotthaus
E.
European Neighbourhood Instrument / Elisabeth Kotthaus
F.
Instrument for Pre-Accession (IPA II) / Elisabeth Kotthaus
IV.
Competition Law Aspects / Elisabeth Kotthaus
V.
Conclusion / Elisabeth Kotthaus
Afterword / Elisabeth Kotthaus
533
Index / Elisabeth Kotthaus
535