Selling our security : the erosion of America's assets / Martin and Susan J. Tolchin.
1992
HC110.T4 T65 1992 (Map It)
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Author
Title
Selling our security : the erosion of America's assets / Martin and Susan J. Tolchin.
Published
New York : Knopf, 1992.
Call Number
HC110.T4 T65 1992
Edition
First edition.
ISBN
0394583094
9780394583099
9780394583099
Description
xiii, 427 pages ; 25 cm
System Control No.
(OCoLC)25316582
Summary
This is the first book to pinpoint, case by case, name by name, how our political leaders have permitted America's vital technological assets to be sold off to foreign-owned companies - how these leaders have failed to grasp that economic innovation and competitiveness are as important to national security as military hardware. The Tolchins show how technologies developed in the United States have been acquired and commercialized by overseas competitors; how one industry after another has radically declined - automobiles, televisions, telephones, semiconductors, machine tools; how we have lost our lead in supercomputers, optoelectronics, and digital imaging. And they detail the cost in lost jobs, lost national income, lost market share, a lower standard of living, a huge trade deficit - and far too much reliance on foreign sources that can at will raise prices or even withhold products. Is a link trainer to simulate the F-16 fighter plane wanted? The American company that makes it has been sold to a Canadian firm. Do we need rarefied gases critical to the manufacture of almost all semiconductor equipment? The only firm that produces them was sold in 1991 to a Japanese manufacturer. During the Gulf War, U.S. diplomats had to go begging for access to advanced technologies that Americans had invented - and then had sold. How has this happened? The authors argue that while other governments have been working with their industries to secure their nations' economic future, ours has ignored global realities. American presidents, the Congress and regulators, believing their own "free market," laissez-faire rhetoric, have defined national security too narrowly as no more than military preparedness. They have ignored their responsibility to secure an industrial base that will allow us to deal from strength. While fully acknowledging that greed and short-sightedness (and offers difficult to refuse) have lured some American executives into mortgaging our future, the Tolchins demonstrate that government ineptitude and political folly bear the final responsibility for our current predicament. Their eagerly anticipated book will have profound repercussions in the political arena.
Bibliography, etc. Note
Includes bibliographical references (pages [390]-406) and index.
Available in Other Form
Online version: Tolchin, Martin. Selling our security. 1st ed. New York : Knopf, 1992 (OCoLC)654233309
Record Appears in
Added Author
Table of Contents
Acknowledgments
I
From Slingshots to Computer Chips: Why Technology Is Destiny and What America Can Do About It
3
The Lonely Playing Field
12
The Overseas Investment Challenge
20
Holding on to the Technological Edge
28
II
Shooting Down the Goodyear Blimp: How We Defend the Defense Industrial Base from Foreign Raiders
31
The Raider
31
The "How-to" Guide to Big-Time Takeovers: The Goodyear View
32
Enter the Government
34
Counteroffensive
36
The Hollow Corporation
36
Lean and Mean: Goldsmith's View of "Corpocracy"
37
The Two Faces of National Security
41
Any Foreign Competitor: Hostile Foreign Raiders
43
Freedom for Whom? The Free Market and Hostile Takeovers
44
III
Exon-Florio: The Unused Weapon
45
Foreign Investment: A Trojan Horse?
46
Rent-a-Tank: A New Military Strategy
49
Free Trade vs. National Security
52
Exon-Florio: Exit and Reprise
65
IV
The Eyes of the Dragonfly: The FSX - Technological Giveaway or Model for the Future?
71
The Tokyo Perspective
71
The View from Washington
83
The Congressional Fight
88
Interagency Battles
95
The FSX and the Perception Gap
106
Finale and New Beginnings
109
V
Computer Chips or Potato Chips: Perkin-Elmer and the Critical-Industries Debate
115
The Rescue Mission
115
Critical Technologies and the Defense Industrial Base
122
The Role of Deterrence
129
Making Lists: Government's Role in Protecting Critical Technologies
130
VI
Realeconomik: The Convergence of National Security and Economic Interdependence
138
The New Globalism
138
Caveat Globalist: Interdependence and National Sovereignty
146
"They Are Not Us": Another Look at Comparative Advantage
164
Who Is in Charge?
166
Trust but Solidify: Facing Global Realities
168
VII
Gulf Lessons: From Smart Bombs to Smart Policies
170
Arms and VCRs
170
Smart Policies
176
Toward a Viable U.S. Technology Policy: DARPA and SEMATECH
190
A New Watchword: Interdependence
200
VIII
A Matter Of Degree: Why Her Majesty's Government Reduced the Kuwaiti Investment in British Petroleum
203
National Security and Laissez-faire
203
The Buy-out: Diplomats and Traders
207
Why Kuwait?
208
The Government View
210
Ownership and Influence: The Relationship
210
National Security: The Difference Between Foreign Governments and Private Investors
213
National Assets and National Security
214
IX
Selling Our Science: Foreign Corporations and the Universities
217
X
The Casino Economy: Why America Isn't Investing in Its Critical Technologies, and Other Anomalies of Globalism
231
Visionaries and Wall Street
231
Patient Capital, Risk Capital, and Venture Capital
238
Off Balance: How Asymmetries Work Against U.S. Interests
240
Foreign Aid: Tax Advantages for Overseas Investors
243
Banking and Other Inequities
247
"The Dog Ate the Experiment" and Other Corporate Excuses
252
Self-Reliance - U.S.-Style
253
The Balancing Act
259
XI
America the Vulnerable: Go-Video and the Dilemma of Global Cartelization
267
The Cartel in Arizona
267
Cartels and Keiretsu in Japan: The American Challenge to Their Global Reach
272
Womb to Tomb in the Entertainment Industry: The Matsushita Buy-out of MCA United Artists
275
Deep Pockets and the Keiretsu: Competing for the America's Cup in a Rowboat
278
Critical Industries and Keiretsu Readiness
283
To Change or Protect: The U.S. Policy Conundrum
285
XII
Global Strategies
293
Global Threats and the U.S. Response: More Harmonizing, Less Proselytizing
301
Regionalize: Enhance Strength Through Regional Cooperation
303
Consortialize: The American Answer to Cartels
306
Subsidize: Invest in Technology
310
Strategize: Invest in Leadership
312
Globalize: Invest in the Future
322
Appendices
325
Glossary
358
Notes
361
Selected Bibliography
390
Index
407