Elbert Parr Tuttle : chief jurist of the Civil Rights revolution / Anne Emanuel.
2011
KF373.T9 E46 2011 (Map It)
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Title
Elbert Parr Tuttle : chief jurist of the Civil Rights revolution / Anne Emanuel.
Published
Athens, [Ga.] : University of Georgia Press, [2011]
Copyright
©2011
Call Number
KF373.T9 E46 2011
ISBN
9780820339474 (cloth : alk. paper)
0820339474 (cloth : alk. paper)
0820339474 (cloth : alk. paper)
Description
xx, 399 pages, 20 unnumbered pages of plates ; 24 cm.
System Control No.
(OCoLC)709408075
Summary
"This is the first--and the only authorized--biography of Elbert Parr Tuttle (1897-1996), the judge who led the federal court with jurisdiction over most of the Deep South through the most tumultuous years of the civil rights revolution. By the time Tuttle became chief judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit, he had already led an exceptional life. He had cofounded a prestigious law firm, earned a Purple Heart in the battle for Okinawa in World War II, and led Republican Party efforts in the early 1950s to establish a viable presence in the South. But it was the intersection of Tuttle's judicial career with the civil rights movement that thrust him onto history's stage. When Tuttle assumed the mantle of chief judge in 1960, six years had passed since Brown v. Board of Education had been decided but little had changed for black southerners. In landmark cases relating to voter registration, school desegregation, access to public transportation, and other basic civil liberties, Tuttle's determination to render justice and his swift, decisive rulings neutralized the delaying tactics of diehard segregationists--including voter registrars, school board members, and governors--who were determined to preserve Jim Crow laws throughout the South. Author Anne Emanuel maintains that without the support of the federal courts of the Fifth Circuit, the promise of Brown might have gone unrealized. Moreover, without the leadership of Elbert Tuttle and the moral authority he commanded, the courts of the Fifth Circuit might not have met the challenge"--Provided by publisher.
Bibliography, etc. Note
Includes bibliographical references and index.
Record Appears in
Gift
Purchased from the income of the Murray Fund
Gift

The Arthur W. Diamond Law Library
Purchased from the income of the Murray Fund
Table of Contents
Preface
xiii
Acknowledgments
xvii
A Note On Sources
xix
1.
The Legal Lynching of John Downer
1
2.
The Great Migration
8
3.
Life Was a Breeze
14
4.
College Years
26
5.
Sara Sutherland
31
6.
Founding a Law Firm and Raising a Family
41
7.
Gearing Up for War
52
8.
The War Years
60
9.
Building a Republican Party in Georgia
78
10.
The 1952 Republican National Convention
86
11.
The Washington Years
100
12.
The Great Writ
117
13.
Forming the Historic Fifth Circuit: Nine Men
128
14.
Justice Is Never Simple: Brown I and II
153
15.
From Plessy to Brown to Buses
168
16.
The Desegregation of the University of Georgia
174
17.
The Costs of Conscience
193
18.
Oxford, Mississippi: The Battleground
203
19.
The Fight for the Right to Vote
218
20.
But for Birmingham
235
21.
The Houston Conference
253
22.
Moving On
267
23.
The City Almost Too Busy to Hate
274
24.
Family and Friends
282
25.
A Jurisprudence of Justice
292
26.
Hail to the Chief --- and Farewell
315
Appendix 1
Law Clerks to Judge Tuttle
327
Appendix 2
Military Honors
329
Appendix 3
Awards and Honors
331
Notes
333
Index
375