The landscape of the legal professions in Europe and the USA : continuity and change / editors : A. Uzelac, C.H. van Rhee.
2011
K120 .L36 2011 (Map It)
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Title
The landscape of the legal professions in Europe and the USA : continuity and change / editors : A. Uzelac, C.H. van Rhee.
Published
Cambridge ; Portland : Intersentia ; [Maastricht] : METRO, [2011]
Copyright
©2011
Call Number
K120 .L36 2011
ISBN
9781780680149 (pbk.)
1780680147 (pbk.)
1780680147 (pbk.)
Description
xxxiii, 277 pages : illustrations ; 24 cm.
System Control No.
(OCoLC)727705529
Note
Proceedings of a conference held in Dubrovnik from May 24-28, 2010.
Bibliography, etc. Note
Includes bibliographical references.
Series
Record Appears in
Gift
Purchased from the income of the Rouse Fund
Added Author
Gift
The Arthur W. Diamond Law Library
Purchased from the income of the Rouse Fund
Table of Contents
List of Authors
xiii
List of Abbreviations
xv
Introduction
The Landscape of the Legal Professions in Europe and the USA: Continuity and Change / A. Uzelac C.H. van Rhee
xxi
1.
Introduction / A. Uzelac C.H. van Rhee
xxi
2.
The Latin Notary / A. Uzelac C.H. van Rhee
xxii
3.
The Advocate / A. Uzelac C.H. van Rhee
xxiv
4.
The Judge / A. Uzelac C.H. van Rhee
xxvii
5.
The Rechtspfleger and the State Attorney / A. Uzelac C.H. van Rhee
xxix
6.
Other Legal Professionals / A. Uzelac C.H. van Rhee
xxx
7.
Cooperation between Legal Professionals in the Shaping of the Law / A. Uzelac C.H. van Rhee
xxxi
8.
Acknowledgements / A. Uzelac C.H. van Rhee
xxxii
Bibliography / A. Uzelac C.H. van Rhee
xxxiii
The Legal Profession: General / A. Uzelac C.H. van Rhee
v
The Balkanized American Legal Profession / R.L. Marcus
3
1.
The Balkanized American Governmental Structure / R.L. Marcus
4
2.
Balkanized Law / R.L. Marcus
8
3.
A Balkanized Judiciary / R.L. Marcus
13
4.
Balkanized Law Practice / R.L. Marcus
15
5.
The Longstanding National Orientation of American Legal Education / R.L. Marcus
18
6.
The Increasingly National Focus of Law Practice and the Emergence of Big Law / R.L. Marcus
20
7.
The Role of Technology / R.L. Marcus
23
8.
A Less Balkanized Future for the American Legal Profession? / R.L. Marcus
26
8.1.
The Decline of Big Law? / R.L. Marcus
27
8.2.
Away from Balkanized Lawyer Regulation? / R.L. Marcus
29
8.3.
American Distinctiveness Will not Disappear / R.L. Marcus
30
9.
Concluding Reflections / R.L. Marcus
32
Bibliography / R.L. Marcus
34
The Romanian Legal Profession / S. Spinei
41
1.
Early Times / S. Spinei
41
2.
The Communist Period (1948-1989) / S. Spinei
42
3.
After the Fall of Totalitarianism / S. Spinei
42
3.1.
Lawyers / S. Spinei
43
3.2.
Bailiffs, Notaries / S. Spinei
45
3.3.
Prosecutors / S. Spinei
46
3.4.
Judges / S. Spinei
48
3.5.
Fragmentation of the Legal Profession / S. Spinei
49
4.
Spemque metumque inter dubiis / S. Spinei
51
Bibliography / S. Spinei
53
The Judge / S. Spinei
Stress Immunity of Dutch Courts - An Empirical Survey / P. Keppenne N. Pepels B. Assink M. Dekkers F. Fernhout
57
1.
Introduction / P. Keppenne N. Pepels B. Assink M. Dekkers F. Fernhout
57
2.
Dutch Police Court Procedure / P. Keppenne N. Pepels B. Assink M. Dekkers F. Fernhout
58
3.
Research Design / P. Keppenne N. Pepels B. Assink M. Dekkers F. Fernhout
59
4.
Comparing Punishments / P. Keppenne N. Pepels B. Assink M. Dekkers F. Fernhout
61
5.
Analyzing Sentencing Behaviour of Police Court Magistrates / P. Keppenne N. Pepels B. Assink M. Dekkers F. Fernhout
63
6.
Concluding Remarks / P. Keppenne N. Pepels B. Assink M. Dekkers F. Fernhout
66
Bibliography / P. Keppenne N. Pepels B. Assink M. Dekkers F. Fernhout
67
The Latin Notary / P. Keppenne N. Pepels B. Assink M. Dekkers F. Fernhout
Just Cause for Despair among Dutch Notaries? A Twenty-first Century Crisis viewed through the Prism of European History / C.M. Cappon
71
1.
Introduction / C.M. Cappon
71
2.
The Seeds of Uncertainty / C.M. Cappon
71
3.
The New Notaries Act / C.M. Cappon
73
4.
The Civil-law or Latin Notariat / C.M. Cappon
74
5.
The Rise and Spread of the Latin Notariat / C.M. Cappon
76
6.
The Notarial Profession in the Northern Netherlands / C.M. Cappon
79
7.
The Notariat in the Time of the United Provinces / C.M. Cappon
80
8.
French-style Notariat / C.M. Cappon
80
9.
The Dutch Notariat under the 1842 Notaries Act / C.M. Cappon
81
10.
A Few Comparative Notes: the English Common Law System / C.M. Cappon
83
11.
Final Comments / C.M. Cappon
84
Bibliography / C.M. Cappon
85
Future Perspectives on the Notary Profession in Europe / C. Koller
93
1.
Introduction / C. Koller
93
2.
Notaries in Europe - a Brief Comparative Overview / C. Koller
94
2.1.
State Notaries / C. Koller
95
2.2.
Civil Law (Latin-type) Notaries / C. Koller
95
2.3.
Common Law Notaries in England / C. Koller
98
3.
The Notary Profession and the Freedom of Establishment / C. Koller
99
3.1.
Introduction / C. Koller
99
3.2.
Background of the Cases Pending before the ECJ / C. Koller
100
3.3.
The Commission's Position / C. Koller
101
3.4.
The Meaning of 'Official Authority' according to Article 51 TFEU / C. Koller
102
3.5.
The Application of Article 51 TFEU to Notarial Activities / C. Koller
103
3.6.
Does the Nationality Clause Violate the Principle of Proportionality? / C. Koller
107
4.
Conclusion / C. Koller
108
Bibliography / C. Koller
110
The Advocate / C. Koller
Do the Old Rules of Conduct still Fit the Modern Lawyer? / F.A.W. Banner
117
Bibliography / F.A.W. Banner
124
The Legal Profession and the Competitive Market in Italy / G. Finocchiaro
125
1.
Introduction / G. Finocchiaro
125
1.1.
Preliminary Remark / G. Finocchiaro
125
1.2.
Structure / G. Finocchiaro
125
2.
Evolution of the Law Regulating the Remuneration of Lawyers / G. Finocchiaro
126
2.1.
The Traditional System: Predetermined and Mandatory Tariffs / G. Finocchiaro
126
2.2.
The Abolition of Minimum Mandatory Tariffs / G. Finocchiaro
128
2.3.
Following and Future Reforms / G. Finocchiaro
129
3.
A Statistical Overview on Italian Lawyers' Incomes / G. Finocchiaro
130
4.
A Statistical Overview of Trials Commenced after 2000 / G. Finocchiaro
133
5.
Conclusions: Some Final Conjectures about the Lawyers' Services Market and Application of the Bersani Decree / G. Finocchiaro
136
Addendum I - Synoptic Tables / G. Finocchiaro
139
Bibliography / G. Finocchiaro
143
The Legal Profession in Italy: Regulation v. Competition? / E. Silvestri
145
1.
Introduction / E. Silvestri
145
2.
Present and Future of the Legal Profession in Italy / E. Silvestri
146
3.
Regulation and Legal Services: from Italy to the European Union (and back) / E. Silvestri
147
4.
Which Reform of the Italian Legal Profession? / E. Silvestri
154
Appendix No. 1 / E. Silvestri
156
Bibliography / E. Silvestri
157
How do the Private Professions in Finland and Norway Impact on Legal Aid Delivery? / J.T. Johnsen
161
1.
Introduction / J.T. Johnsen
161
1.1.
Ways of Providing Legal Aid / J.T. Johnsen
161
1.2.
Questions, Scope of Discussion and Data / J.T. Johnsen
163
2.
The 'Private Professions' in Finland and Norway / J.T. Johnsen
165
2.1.
Common Features / J.T. Johnsen
165
2.2.
Numbers and Monopolies / J.T. Johnsen
165
3.
Legal Aid Delivery / J.T. Johnsen
166
3.1.
Providers / J.T. Johnsen
166
3.2.
Differences in Costs and Coverage / J.T. Johnsen
167
4.
Explanations / J.T. Johnsen
169
4.1.
Monopoly, Market Imperfection and Judicare / J.T. Johnsen
169
4.2.
The Salaried Model and its Impacts / J.T. Johnsen
170
4.3.
Power of the Private Professions / J.T. Johnsen
173
5.
Conclusions / J.T. Johnsen
175
Bibliography / J.T. Johnsen
177
The Rechtspfleger And The State Attorney / J.T. Johnsen
Reception of the Rechtspfleger in Eastern Europe: Prospects and Difficulties / A. Maganic
183
1.
Introduction / A. Maganic
183
2.
The Rechtspfleger - a German and Austrian Key to the Successful Functioning of the Judiciary / A. Maganic
185
2.1.
Substantive Independence as a Criterion for Distinguishing German Rechtspfleger from other Officials / A. Maganic
185
2.2.
The Constitutional Position of the Austrian Rechtspfleger / A. Maganic
188
3.
The Reception of the Rechtspfleger in Eastern Europe / A. Maganic
190
3.1.
The Czech Republic / A. Maganic
190
3.2.
Hungary / A. Maganic
191
3.3.
Estonia / A. Maganic
191
3.4.
Poland / A. Maganic
192
3.5.
Bosnia and Herzegovina / A. Maganic
193
4.
Does Croatia Need the Rechtspfleger? / A. Maganic
193
4.1.
Judicial Advisers / A. Maganic
194
4.2.
Public notaries / A. Maganic
195
4.3.
Land Registrars / A. Maganic
196
5.
Conclusion / A. Maganic
197
Bibliography / A. Maganic
199
The State Attorney - Attorney for the State? / S. Aras
201
1.
Introduction / S. Aras
201
2.
Historical Development of Representing the State: the Croatian Case / S. Aras
202
3.
The State Attorney (Staatsanwalt) in Croatia / S. Aras
205
4.
Observations: Has Unity Been Lost? / S. Aras
207
5.
Conclusion / S. Aras
209
Bibliography / S. Aras
210
The Court Expert / S. Aras
211
The Court Expert Witness as a Legal Professional / F. Ferrari
213
Bibliography / F. Ferrari
228
The Mediator And The Arbitrator / F. Ferrari
Professional(s as) Mediators: Emerging Markets and the Quality of Legal Protection / A. de Roo, R. Jagtenberg
235
1.
Introduction / A. de Roo, R. Jagtenberg
235
2.
Understanding Professions / A. de Roo, R. Jagtenberg
236
3.
Old and New Professions / A. de Roo, R. Jagtenberg
237
4.
An Intermezzo: Mediation and the Five Waves in the Access to Justice Movement / A. de Roo, R. Jagtenberg
238
5.
What is the Mediator's Body of Expert Knowledge? / A. de Roo, R. Jagtenberg
240
6.
Will Mediators Survive as Professionals in their own Right? / A. de Roo, R. Jagtenberg
242
7.
How the 'Old Professions' Incorporate Mediation / A. de Roo, R. Jagtenberg
244
8.
Concluding Remarks and Upshots for Research / R. Jagtenberg A. de Roo
248
Bibliography / A. de Roo, R. Jagtenberg
252
Roman Foundations of the Arbitrator's Profession / I. Milotic
255
1.
Introduction / I. Milotic
255
2.
The Roman Arbiter / I. Milotic
256
3.
The Role and Powers of the Arbiter in Private Proceedings / I. Milotic
257
3.1.
Mediator and Adjudicator / I. Milotic
257
3.2.
Expert / I. Milotic
259
3.2.1.
Land Surveyor / I. Milotic
260
3.2.2.
Other Expert Roles / I. Milotic
261
4.
Later Development and Reception of the Roman Concept of Arbiter / I. Milotic
262
5.
Conclusion / I. Milotic
263
Bibliography / I. Milotic
264
The Legal Profession: Cooperation In The Shaping Of The Law / I. Milotic
The Role of Legal Professions in Bypassing the Law: The Example of Fiducia cum Creditore / T. Karlovic
269
1.
Introduction / T. Karlovic
269
2.
Roman Law - the Economy of Forms / T. Karlovic
269
3.
Sicherungsübereignung - Business Needs and Legal Academia / T. Karlovic
270
4.
Croatian Experience - Legislation between Two Opposite Theoretical Concepts / T. Karlovic
272
5.
Conclusion / T. Karlovic
274
Bibliography / T. Karlovic
275