A Sociology of Constitutions : Constitutions and State Legitimacy in Historical-Sociological Perspective / Chris Thornhill.
2011
K3161 .T486 2011 (Map It)
On loan from Cellar, due 23. Mar 2020
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Author
Title
A Sociology of Constitutions : Constitutions and State Legitimacy in Historical-Sociological Perspective / Chris Thornhill.
Published
Cambridge : Cambridge University Press, 2011.
Copyright
©2011
Call Number
K3161 .T486 2011
ISBN
9780521116213 (hardback)
052111621X (hardback)
052111621X (hardback)
Description
xiii, 451 pages ; 24 cm.
System Control No.
(OCoLC)691928260
Summary
"Using a methodology that both analyzes particular constitutional texts and theories and reconstructs their historical evolution, Chris Thornhill examines the social role and legitimating status of constitutions from the first quasi-constitutional documents of medieval Europe, through the classical period of revolutionary constitutionalism, to recent processes of constitutional transition. A Sociology of Constitutions explores the reasons why modern societies require constitutions and constitutional norms and presents a distinctive socio-normative analysis of the constitutional preconditions of political legitimacy"-- Provided by publisher.
"During the emergence of sociology as an academic discipline the question about the origins, status and functions of constitutions was widely posed. Indeed, for both thematic and methodological reasons, the analysis of constitutions was a central aspect of early sociology. Sociology developed,however ambiguously,as a critical intellectual response to the theories and achievements of the Enlightenment in the eighteenth century, the political dimension of which was centrally focused on the theory and practice of constitutional rule. In its very origins, in fact, sociology might be seen as a counter-movement to the political ideals of the Enlightenment, which rejected the (alleged) normative deductivism of Enlightenment theorists. In this respect, in particular, early sociology was deeply concerned with theories of political legitimacy in the Enlightenment, and it translated the revolutionary analysis of legitimacy in the Enlightenment, focused on the normative claim that singular rights and rationally generalized principles of legal validity were the constitutional basis for legitimate statehood, into an account of legitimacy which observed political orders as obtaining legitimacy through internalistically complex, historically contingent and multi-levelled processes of legal formation and societal motivation and cohesion. This is not to suggest that there existed a strict and unbridgeable dichotomy between the Enlightenment, construed as a body of normative philosophy, and proto-sociological inquiry, defined as a body of descriptive interpretation"-- Provided by publisher.
"During the emergence of sociology as an academic discipline the question about the origins, status and functions of constitutions was widely posed. Indeed, for both thematic and methodological reasons, the analysis of constitutions was a central aspect of early sociology. Sociology developed,however ambiguously,as a critical intellectual response to the theories and achievements of the Enlightenment in the eighteenth century, the political dimension of which was centrally focused on the theory and practice of constitutional rule. In its very origins, in fact, sociology might be seen as a counter-movement to the political ideals of the Enlightenment, which rejected the (alleged) normative deductivism of Enlightenment theorists. In this respect, in particular, early sociology was deeply concerned with theories of political legitimacy in the Enlightenment, and it translated the revolutionary analysis of legitimacy in the Enlightenment, focused on the normative claim that singular rights and rationally generalized principles of legal validity were the constitutional basis for legitimate statehood, into an account of legitimacy which observed political orders as obtaining legitimacy through internalistically complex, historically contingent and multi-levelled processes of legal formation and societal motivation and cohesion. This is not to suggest that there existed a strict and unbridgeable dichotomy between the Enlightenment, construed as a body of normative philosophy, and proto-sociological inquiry, defined as a body of descriptive interpretation"-- Provided by publisher.
Bibliography, etc. Note
Includes bibliographical references (pages 377-424) and index.
Record Appears in
Gift
Purchased from the income of the Jaffe Fund
Gift

The Arthur W. Diamond Law Library
Purchased from the income of the Jaffe Fund
Table of Contents
Acknowledgements
xi
A note on texts and translations
xiii
Introduction
1
Why a sociology of constitutions?
1
What is a constitution?
8
A note on method and central concepts
12
1.
Medieval constitutions
20
The social origins of modern constitutions
20
Legal order in the church
25
Church law, the state and feudal transformation
32
Patterns of early statehood
40
Constitutions and the formation of early states
55
Early states and constitutions
61
2.
Constitutions and early modernity
77
Constitutions and the rule of law at the end of the Middle Ages
77
The Reformation and the differentiation of state power
88
Positive law and the idea of the constitution
96
Constitutions and fundamental law
103
Early modern constitutional conflicts
110
The constitution and the function of constitutional rights
153
3.
States, rights and the revolutionary form of power
158
Constitutional crisis and failed state formation
168
Constitutional revolutions and the form of political power
181
After the rights revolutions I
The Bonapartist temptation
219
After the rights revolutions II
Monarchy Limited and Intensified
228
Constitutions and social design: 1848
240
4.
Constitutions from empire to fascism
252
Constitutions after 1848
252
Constitutions in the imperial era
257
The First World War and the tragedy of the modern state
275
The failure of expansive democracy
293
Rights and the Constitution of Fascism
310
5.
Constitutions and democratic transitions
327
The first wave of transition: constitutional re-foundation after 1945
327
The second wave of transition: constitutional re-foundation in the 1970s
341
The third wave of transition: constitutional transformation in the 1990s
355
Conclusion
372
Bibliography
377
Index
425