List of Contributors

Table of Cases

Table of Legislation

Table of Abbreviations

1

Environment, Human Rights and the Limits of Free Trade / Francesco Francioni

1

2

International Trade in Living Modified Organisms / Thomas J. Schoenbaum

27

3

International Trade in Genetically Modified Organisms and Multilateral Negotiations: a New Dilemma for Developing Countries / Simonetta Zarrilli

39

4

Biosafety and Intellectual Property Rights: Balancing Trade and Environment Security - The Jurisprudence of the European Patent Office as a Paradigm of an International Public Policy Issue / Riccardo Pavoni

87

5

The Impact of International Trade Law on Environmental Law and Process / Andrea Bianchi

105

6

The Necessity Principle as an Instrument to Balance Trade and the Protection of the Environment / Massimiliano Montini

135

7

Technology Transfer and the Protection of the Environment / Francesco Munari

157

8

A Perspective on Trade and Labour Rights / Christopher McCrudden Anne Davies

179

9

Human Rights Sanctions and the World Trade Organisation / Sarah H. Cleveland

199

10

Which Intellectual Property Rights are Trade-Related? / Michael Spence

263

11

International Trade and Child Labour Standards / Federico Lenzerini

287

12

The Interplay Between Trade and the Environment Within the NAFTA Framework / Patricia Isela Hansen

313

Index

325