State of fear : arbitrary arrests, torture, and killings / written by Felicity Thompson ; edited by Corinne Dufka.
2015
HV6322.3.G25 T46 2015 (Map It)
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Details
Author
Title
State of fear : arbitrary arrests, torture, and killings / written by Felicity Thompson ; edited by Corinne Dufka.
Published
[New York, N.Y.] : Human Rights Watch, [2015]
Call Number
HV6322.3.G25 T46 2015
ISBN
9781623132699
162313269X
162313269X
Description
i, i, 81 pages : color illustrations, color maps ; 27 cm
System Control No.
(OCoLC)935299355
Summary
"Gambia's human rights record is among the worst in African. Since taking power over two decades ago, President Yaya Jammeh has ruthlessly suppressed dissent, shutdown virtually all independent media, and has routinely cracked down on journalists, opposition members, rights activitists, student leaders, religious leaders, relatives of alleged coup plotters, and civil servants. Since 2014 when the Jammeh administration introduced anti-gay legislation which imposes a life sentence for a series of new 'aggravated homosexuality' offenses, state security forces have targeted lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender people with a wave of arrests and dententions. State of Fear, based on two research trips to Senegal and Gambia and more than 60 interviews, including with victims, witnesses and perpetrators of abuses, documents numerous violations allegedly perpetrated by Gambia's security forces, intelligence agents and a paramilitary group. These include extrajudicial killings, enforced disappearances, torture, and arbitrary arrests and detentions. Many of these violations appear to be used by the authorities to instill fear in the population, which, together with a judicial system lacking independence, prevents victims and family members from seeking justice. The government has systematically failed to protect its own citizens and neglected to hold accountable those responsible for serious abuses. Human Rights Watch calls on the government of Gambia to urgently investigate and prosecute perpetrators of human rights abuses, disarm and disband paramilitary groups, and ensure security forces respect the due process rights of all individuals. The government should also implement key recommendations from both the United Nations Human Rights Council's 20th Universal Periodic Review of Gambia and the 2015 reports of the UN Special Rapporteurs on torture and on extrajudicial executions"--Page [4] of cover.
Note
"This report was researched and written by Felicity Thompson, Consultant Researcher in Human Rights Watch's Africa division. It was edited by Corinne Dufka, Associate Director and Senior Researcher of the West Africa Division"-- Acknowledgments.
Bibliography, etc. Note
Includes bibliographical references.
Record Appears in
Portion of Title
Arbitrary arrests, torture, and killings
Added Author
Added Corporate Author
Table of Contents
Map of Gambia and Greater Banjul, Gambia
Summary
Recommendations
To the Government of Gambia
Ensuring Respect for Fundamental Rights and Accountability for Abuses
Ending Mistreatment in Detention
Respecting Basic Liberties and the Rule of Law
To the Economic Community of West African States, African Union, European Union, United Nations, and the United States, the United Kingdom and Other Concerned Governments and International Donors
To United Nations Human Rights Council Member States
To the African Commission on Human and Peoples' Rights (ACHPR)
Methodology
I. Background
Progress on Education and Health
Economic Downturn
II. State Agents of Abuse
III. Killings, Enforced Disappearances, and Arbitrary Arrests
Extrajudicial Killings
Enforced Disappearances
Death Penalty
Arbitrary Arrests
IV. Torture and Ill-Treatment
V. Persecution of LGBT People
Unjust Laws
Arrests and Discrimination
Legal Protections
VI. Attacks on Free Speech and the Media
Prosecutions for "False Information" and "False News"
VII. Restrictions on NGOs and Human Rights Defenders
VIII. Lack of Redress for Abuses
IX. International Efforts to End Human Rights Abuses in Gambia
Foreign Donors and Other Governments
UN and Regional Human Rights Mechanisms
Acknowledgments
Annex: Human Rights Watch Letter to the Minister of Foreign Affairs in Banjul.
Summary
Recommendations
To the Government of Gambia
Ensuring Respect for Fundamental Rights and Accountability for Abuses
Ending Mistreatment in Detention
Respecting Basic Liberties and the Rule of Law
To the Economic Community of West African States, African Union, European Union, United Nations, and the United States, the United Kingdom and Other Concerned Governments and International Donors
To United Nations Human Rights Council Member States
To the African Commission on Human and Peoples' Rights (ACHPR)
Methodology
I. Background
Progress on Education and Health
Economic Downturn
II. State Agents of Abuse
III. Killings, Enforced Disappearances, and Arbitrary Arrests
Extrajudicial Killings
Enforced Disappearances
Death Penalty
Arbitrary Arrests
IV. Torture and Ill-Treatment
V. Persecution of LGBT People
Unjust Laws
Arrests and Discrimination
Legal Protections
VI. Attacks on Free Speech and the Media
Prosecutions for "False Information" and "False News"
VII. Restrictions on NGOs and Human Rights Defenders
VIII. Lack of Redress for Abuses
IX. International Efforts to End Human Rights Abuses in Gambia
Foreign Donors and Other Governments
UN and Regional Human Rights Mechanisms
Acknowledgments
Annex: Human Rights Watch Letter to the Minister of Foreign Affairs in Banjul.