United States migrant interdiction and the detention of refugees in Guantánamo Bay / Azadeh Dastyari, Monash University.
2015
KF4836 .D37 2015 (Map It)
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Details
Author
Title
United States migrant interdiction and the detention of refugees in Guantánamo Bay / Azadeh Dastyari, Monash University.
Published
New York, NY : Cambridge University Press, 2015.
Call Number
KF4836 .D37 2015
ISBN
9781107101005 (hardback : alk. paper)
110710100X (hardback : alk. paper)
110710100X (hardback : alk. paper)
Description
xvi, 270 pages ; 24 cm
System Control No.
(OCoLC)900869962
Note
Based on author's thesis, (doctoral - Monash University).
Bibliography, etc. Note
Includes bibliographical references and index.
Record Appears in
Gift
Purchased from the income of the Fisch Fund
Gift
The Arthur W. Diamond Law Library
Purchased from the income of the Fisch Fund
Table of Contents
Acknowledgements
ix
Abbreviations
xi
Glossary of Terms
xv
1.
Introduction
1
1.1.
The United States' Exercise of Jurisdiction and Control in Guantanamo Bay, Cuba
6
1.2.
Structure of This Book
8
2.
Political and Historical Background
13
2.1.
Haiti
14
2.1.1.
The Creation of the Migrant Interdiction Program
15
2.7.2.
The Opening of Guantanamo Bay
24
2.7.3.
`Kennebunkport Order' and Sale v Haitian Centers Council
28
2.7.4.
Interdiction of Haitians by the United States Post-1994
37
2.2.
Cuba
38
2.2.1.
Mariel Boat Lift
44
2.2.2.
The Extension of the Migrant Interdiction Program to Cuban Nationals
46
2.2.3.
Return of Cubans to Cuba and the `Wet Foot/Dry Foot' Policy
49
2.3.
The Migrant Interdiction Program and Other Nationalities
52
2.4.
Conclusion
57
3.
Authority for the Exercise of Jurisdiction under the Municipal Law of the United States and the International Law of the Sea
59
3.1.
Location of Interdiction Operations
60
3.2.
Municipal Law of the United States
63
3.2.1.
Statutory Authority
65
3.3.
The International Law of the Sea and the Exercise of Enforcement Jurisdiction during Migrant Interdiction Operations
70
3.3.1.
The U.S. Contiguous Zone
71
3.3.2.
Treaty Providing for Jurisdiction
72
3.3.3.
Stateless Vessels
77
3.3.4.
Rescue
82
3.4.
Conclusion
94
4.
The United States' Obligations under International Human Rights and Refugee Law
95
4.1.
International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights and Its Scope of Application
96
4.2.
Protocol Relating to the Status of Refugees and Its Scope of Application
100
4.2.7.
The United States' Rejection of the Extraterritorial Application of Article 33(1) of the Refugee Convention
102
4.3.
Convention Against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment and Its Scope of Application
112
4.4.
International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination and Its Scope of Application
119
4.5.
Lack of Effective Enforcement Mechanisms in International Law
120
4.6.
The Interplay of International and Municipal Law
122
4.6.7.
Implementation of the Refugee Protocol
126
4.6.2.
Implementation of the CAT, the ICCPR and the CERD
132
4.7.
Conclusion
135
5.
Status Determinations in International Waters and in Guantanamo Bay, Cuba
137
5.1.
Status Determinations and the Migrant Interdiction Program
138
5.2.
Municipal Law Governing Status Determinations under the MIP
143
5.3.
The United States' Non-Refoulement Obligations under International Law
149
5.3.7.
Non-Refoulement Obligations under the ICCPR
151
5.3.2.
What Is Required for Fair and Effective Status Determination Procedures
154
5.4.
Non-Discrimination
164
5.5.
The Need for Status Determinations to Be Conducted in the U.S. Mainland
167
5.6.
Conclusion
170
6.
Detention and Related Issues in Guantanamo Bay
172
6.1.
Arrangements in Guantanamo Bay
174
6.2.
Detention in Guantanamo Bay
177
6.2.7.
Is the Protected Population Detained in Guantanamo Bay?
177
6.2.2.
Prohibition of Arbitrary Detention
184
6.2.3.
Right to Review
187
6.2.4.
Is the Protected Population Arbitrarily Detained?
188
6.2.5.
Right of Review and Habeas Corpus for Detainees in Guantanamo Bay
190
6.2.6.
The Continuing Operation of the Plenary Power Doctrine and Indefinite Detention
192
6.3.
Further Rights under International Human Rights Law: Articles 12 and 13 of the ICCPR
199
6.3.1.
Application of Articles 12 and 13 of the ICCPR in Guantanamo Bay
199
6.3.2.
Are Members of the Protected Population `Lawfully' within the Territory of the United States for the Purposes of Articles 12 and 13 of the ICCPR?
203
6.3.3.
Violations of Article 12 of the ICCPR in Guantanamo Bay
204
6.3.4.
Violations of Article 13 of the ICCPR in Guantanamo Bay
206
6.4.
Rights under the Refugee Convention
207
6.4.1.
Freedom of Movement for Refugees
209
6.4.2.
Freedom from Expulsion for Refugees
210
6.4.3.
Facilitation of Naturalisation
211
6.5.
Conclusion
212
7.
Conclusion
215
Bibliography
221
U.S. Case Law and Related Documents
221
U.S. Statutes, Notices, Regulations, Executive Orders, Proclamations and Other Related Material
224
Treaties and Other International Agreements
224
Material Relating to the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees or the Executive Committee of the High Commissioner's Program
228
Material Relating to United Nations Treaty Bodies
231
Decisions of the International Court of Justice
235
Foreign Domestic and Regional Material
236
Books and Journal Articles
237
Newspaper Articles, Reports, Websites and Other Secondary Sources
254
Index
261