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Balancing liberty and security : the human rights pendulum / [edited by] Ludovic Hennebel & Hélène Tigroudja.
Hennebel, Ludovic.; Tigroudja, Hélène.
2011
JC571 .B35 2011 (Map It)
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Access NoteThe Law Library in Jerome Greene Hall is currently closed for renovation. Please log in to request pickup from the temporary circulation desk in William and June Warren Hall.
Title
Balancing liberty and security : the human rights pendulum / [edited by] Ludovic Hennebel & Hélène Tigroudja.
Published
Nijmegen, The Netherlands : W.L.P. (Wolf Legal Publishers), 2011.
Call Number
JC571 .B35 2011
ISBN
9789058507402
9058507408
Description
xi, 261 pages : illustrations ; 24 cm
System Control No.
(OCoLC)768569665
Summary
This collection of essays offers an in-depth analysis of the thorny dialectic between liberty and security in the context of terrorism. International terrorism has challenged the very foundations of the democratic societies and the protection of human rights. In this context, domestic and international institutions - and above all the Courts - were burdened with the significant mission to maintain the strenuous balance between liberty and security. These essays offer the critical views of scholars from several countries (France, Belgium, Germany, Switzerland, United States of America, Colombia, and Canada) on the responses of democracies to specific terrorism related issues.
Note
This collection of essays offers an in-depth analysis of the thorny dialectic between liberty and security in the context of terrorism. International terrorism has challenged the very foundations of the democratic societies and the protection of human rights. In this context, domestic and international institutions - and above all the Courts - were burdened with the significant mission to maintain the strenuous balance between liberty and security. These essays offer the critical views of scholars from several countries (France, Belgium, Germany, Switzerland, United States of America, Colombia, and Canada) on the responses of democracies to specific terrorism related issues.
Bibliography, etc. Note
Includes bibliographical references.
Record Appears in
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Gift
Purchased from the income of the Soll Fund
Added Author
Hennebel, Ludovic.
Tigroudja, Hélène.
Gift
The Arthur W. Diamond Law Library
Purchased from the income of the Soll Fund
Preface
vii
Acknowledgments / Yves Daudet
xi
1.
Courts, Terrorism and Human Rights / Yves Daudet
1
I.
The Context / Ludovic Hennebel Hélène Tigroudja
2
II.
The Security and Freedom of All / Hélène Tigroudja Ludovic Hennebel
5
a.
The Right to Security and the Duty of Protection / Hélène Tigroudja Ludovic Hennebel
6
b.
The Emergency Derogation Regime of Human Rights / Hélène Tigroudja Ludovic Hennebel
9
III.
The Rights and Freedoms of the Terrorist / Hélène Tigroudja Ludovic Hennebel
17
a.
The Suspect, the Accused, and the Convicted / Ludovic Hennebel Hélène Tigroudja
17
b.
The Censorship of Free Speech and the Media / Ludovic Hennebel Hélène Tigroudja
18
c.
The Prohibition of Meetings, Associations, and Political Parties / Ludovic Hennebel Hélène Tigroudja
24
d.
Wiretapping and other Means of Investigation / Hélène Tigroudja Ludovic Hennebel
27
e.
House Arrests and other Restrictions of the Freedom of Movement / Hélène Tigroudja Ludovic Hennebel
30
f.
Targeted Killings / Hélène Tigroudja Ludovic Hennebel
36
g.
Enforced Disappearances and Extraordinary Renditions / Hélène Tigroudja Ludovic Hennebel
41
h.
Arbitrary or Illegal Arrest / Ludovic Hennebel Hélène Tigroudja
46
i.
Torture and Ill-treatment / Ludovic Hennebel Hélène Tigroudja
50
j.
Inhumane Conditions of Detention / Ludovic Hennebel Hélène Tigroudja
53
k.
Forced Confessions / Hélène Tigroudja Ludovic Hennebel
54
l.
Expulsion towards a Third Country and the Risk of Ill-treatment / Ludovic Hennebel Hélène Tigroudja
58
m.
Capital Punishment of Terrorists / Hélène Tigroudja Ludovic Hennebel
62
2.
American Counterterrorism: The Triangle of Detention, Interrogation, and Trial / Ludovic Hennebel Hélène Tigroudja
67
Introduction / Amos N. Guiora
67
I.
Churchill / Amos N. Guiora
68
II.
Balancing / Amos N. Guiora
70
III.
Paradigms / Amos N. Guiora
72
IV.
Separation of Powers and Checks and Balances / Amos N. Guiora
73
V.
Triangle of Detention, Trial, and Interrogation / Amos N. Guiora
74
a.
Detention / Amos N. Guiora
76
b.
Interrogation / Amos N. Guiora
77
c.
Trial / Amos N. Guiora
79
VI.
Going Forward / Amos N. Guiora
84
3.
Judicially Moderated Dialogue and the "War on Terror" / Amos N. Guiora
87
I.
Introduction: The Supreme Court and a "Judicial Ladder of Review" / Steven J. Barela
87
II.
International Norms: A Framework for Dialogue / Steven J. Barela
92
III.
The Rasul Decision: Stimulating the Dialogue / Steven J. Barela
96
a.
A Realignment of Precedent / Steven J. Barela
97
b.
Human Rights Norms and the Ahrens Dissent / Steven J. Barela
101
IV.
The Onset of Dialogue and the Hamdan Decision / Steven J. Barela
103
a.
The Geneva Conventions as "Self-Executing" or "Judicially Enforceable" / Steven J. Barela
105
b.
The Application of Common Article 3 / Steven J. Barela
107
c.
Common Article 3 and the Military Commissions / Steven J. Barela
110
V.
The Continuation of Dialogue and the Boumediene Decision / Steven J. Barela
112
a.
The Military Commissions Act of 2006 / Steven J. Barela
112
b.
The Constitutional Right to Habeas Corpus / Steven J. Barela
114
c.
The Unconstitutionality of MCA [§]7 / Steven J. Barela
119
VI.
Conclusions, Thus Far / Steven J. Barela
120
4.
The Inter-American Reception of the U.S. Counterterrorism Doctrine / Steven J. Barela
125
Introduction / David Restrepo Amariles
125
I.
9/11 and the Rise of the U.S. Global Counterterrorism Discourse v / David Restrepo Amariles
126
II.
"Habemus" Convention: The Inter-American State of Emergency after 9/11 / David Restrepo Amariles
133
III.
Colombia's "Democratic Security" Doctrine and Its Reception of the Global Discourse against Terrorism / David Restrepo Amariles
139
Concluding Remarks / David Restrepo Amariles
145
5.
Terrorism and Human Rights: A Decade of Canadian Practices / David Restrepo Amariles
147
Introduction / Frédéric Mégret
147
I.
The National Security Dimension / Frédéric Mégret
a.
Extended Police Powers / Frédéric Mégret
150
b.
Administrative Mechanisms / Frédéric Mégret
152
c.
Immigration, Racial Profiling, and Discrimination / Frédéric Mégret
155
II.
The Judicial Dimension / Frédéric Mégret
157
a.
Terrorism as a Criminal Offense / Frédéric Mégret
157
b.
Secrecy and Due Process / Frédéric Mégret
160
III.
The Transnational Dimension / Frédéric Mégret
162
a.
Lack of or Insufficient Intervention on Behalf of Citizens Abroad / Frédéric Mégret
162
b.
Transfer to Torture / Frédéric Mégret
164
c.
Acts of Canadian Government Agents Abroad / Frédéric Mégret
165
Conclusion / Frédéric Mégret
167
6.
The European Convention on Human Rights and the Fight Against Terrorism / Frédéric Mégret
171
Introduction / Frederic Bernard
171
I.
Theoretical Framework / Frederic Bernard
172
a.
The Functions of the Rule of Law / Frederic Bernard
173
b.
Terrorism and the Temptations of Extralegalism / Frederic Bernard
175
c.
A Defense of the Legal Model / Frederic Bernard
178
d.
The European Convention on Human Rights / Frederic Bernard
179
i.
The Restriction / Frederic Bernard
180
ii.
The Derogation / Frederic Bernard
181
iii.
Assessment / Frederic Bernard
182
II.
The Conventional Regime since 2001 / Frederic Bernard
183
a.
The Risk of Judicial Black Holes / Frederic Bernard
183
b.
The Convention and Extralegal Programs / Frederic Bernard
184
c.
The Level of Treaty Protection / Frederic Bernard
185
i.
The Prohibition of Torture / Frederic Bernard
186
ii.
The Conditions of Derogation / Frederic Bernard
189
iii.
Secret Evidence / Frederic Bernard
191
Conclusion: The Scope of the Convention / Frederic Bernard
193
7.
European Judicial Review of Limitations, Restrictions, and Derogations to Human Rights due to Counterterrorism Measures / Frederic Bernard
197
I.
European Judicial Review of Admissible Limitations / Ioannis Panoussis
200
a.
European Judicial Review of Admissible Infringements to the Right to Life / Ioannis Panoussis
201
i.
Capital Punishment Sentences for Proven Terrorists / Ioannis Panoussis
201
ii.
The Application of the Doctrine of "Absolute Necessity" to Counterterrorism / Ioannis Panoussis
203
b.
European Judicial Review of Limitations to the Right to Liberty and Security of Person / Ioannis Panoussis
205
II.
European Judicial Review of Admissible Restrictions to the Exercise of Certain Rights and Liberties / Ioannis Panoussis
206
a.
European Judicial Review of Restrictions to the Freedom of Expression and the Freedom of Assembly and Association in order to Prevent Terrorist Propaganda / Ioannis Panoussis
207
b.
European Judicial Review of Restrictions to the Right to Respect for Private Life / Ioannis Panoussis
210
III.
European Judicial Review of Derogations to Rights and Liberties in Emergency Situations / Ioannis Panoussis
212
a.
European Judicial Review of Non-derogable Rights / Ioannis Panoussis
213
b.
European Judicial Review of Admissible Derogations to Rights and Liberties / Ioannis Panoussis
216
8.
The Regulation of Incitement to Terrorism in International Law / Ioannis Panoussis
219
Introduction / Eric De Brabandère
219
I.
Propaganda in International Law / Eric De Brabandère
220
a.
Discriminatory Propaganda and Hate Propaganda / Eric De Brabandère
221
b.
Incitement to Genocide / Eric De Brabandère
222
II.
Propaganda, Freedom of Expression, and Freedom of Information / Eric De Brabandère
224
III.
The Prohibition of Direct Incitement to Terrorism in International Law / Eric De Brabandère
225
a.
Multilateral Regulation of Incitement to Terrorism / Eric De Brabandère
226
i.
Security Council Action / Eric De Brabandère
226
ii.
European Initiatives / Eric De Brabandère
228
b.
Incitement as an Inchoate Crime and the Likelihood of Harm / Eric De Brabandère
230
IV.
The Grey Zone: Indirect Incitement and Apologie of Terrorism / Eric De Brabandère
231
a.
Indirect Incitement to Terrorism and International Law / Eric De Brabandère
232
b.
The Leroy v. France and Batasuna v. Spain Cases before the European Court of Human Rights / Eric De Brabandère
235
Conclusion / Eric De Brabandère
237
9.
Globalization, Misrecognition, and "Terrorist" Violence / Eric De Brabandère
239
I.
Non-recognition and Violence / Tobias ten Brink, Thomas Lindemann
241
a.
Material Asymmetries and Violations of Recognition / Thomas Lindemann Tobias ten Brink
242
i.
Socio-economic Level / Tobias ten Brink, Thomas Lindemann
242
ii.
Political Level / Thomas Lindemann Tobias ten Brink
243
b.
Misrecognition as a Social Construct / Tobias ten Brink, Thomas Lindemann
243
i.
Identities and Norms of Terrorist Violence / Thomas Lindemann Tobias ten Brink
244
ii.
Construction of Terroristic Ideology as Response to Stigmatization / Tobias ten Brink, Thomas Lindemann
245
II.
Hypotheses / Thomas Lindemann Tobias ten Brink
246
a.
Outlook / Tobias ten Brink, Thomas Lindemann
253
Afterword / Tobias ten Brink, Thomas Lindemann
255

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