The reinvention of Magna Carta 1216-1616 / Sir John Baker.
2017
KD3946 .B35 2017 (Map It)
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Title
The reinvention of Magna Carta 1216-1616 / Sir John Baker.
Published
Cambridge, United Kingdom : Cambridge University Press, 2017.
Call Number
KD3946 .B35 2017
ISBN
9781107187054 (hardback ; alk. paper)
1107187052 (hardback ; alk. paper)
1107187052 (hardback ; alk. paper)
Description
xlix, 570 pages ; 24 cm.
System Control No.
(OCoLC)956379602
Summary
Magna Carta was largely ineffective for practical purposes between the fourteenth century and the sixteenth, late-medieval law lectures giving no hint of its later importance. A treatise by William Fleetwood (c.1558) was still in the traditional mould, but the lectures of the 'Puritan' barrister and MP Robert Snagge in 1581, and the speeches and tracts of his colleagues, advocated new uses for it. After centuries of oblivion, in 1587 there were eight reported cases in which chapter 29 was cited. Sir Edward Coke made extensive claims for chapter 29, linking it with habeas corpus, and then as a judge (1606-16) he deployed it with effect in challenging encroachments on the common law and the liberty of the subject. This book ends in 1616 with the lectures of Francis Ashley, summarising the effects of the new learning, and then Coke's dismissal for pushing his case too hard. A challenging new account.
Note
Magna Carta was largely ineffective for practical purposes between the fourteenth century and the sixteenth, late-medieval law lectures giving no hint of its later importance. A treatise by William Fleetwood (c.1558) was still in the traditional mould, but the lectures of the 'Puritan' barrister and MP Robert Snagge in 1581, and the speeches and tracts of his colleagues, advocated new uses for it. After centuries of oblivion, in 1587 there were eight reported cases in which chapter 29 was cited. Sir Edward Coke made extensive claims for chapter 29, linking it with habeas corpus, and then as a judge (1606-16) he deployed it with effect in challenging encroachments on the common law and the liberty of the subject. This book ends in 1616 with the lectures of Francis Ashley, summarising the effects of the new learning, and then Coke's dismissal for pushing his case too hard. A challenging new account.
Bibliography, etc. Note
Includes bibliographical references and index.
Record Appears in
Table of Contents
Preface
ix
Acknowledgements
xiv
Table of Statutes and General Charters
xv
Table of Cases
xix
List of Abbreviations
xxxix
1.
Legal Character of Magna Carta
1
Magna Carta as a Statute
2
Magna Carta as a Grant
12
Magna Carta as Common Law
13
Magna Carta as Fundamental Law
17
Magna Carta as the Paramount Statute
24
Exegesis of Chapter 29
32
Due Process
40
Remedies
42
2.
Chapter 29 in the Fourteenth Century
47
Parliament and Council
48
Reported Cases in the 1360s
58
Deposition of King Richard II
63
General Awareness of Magna Carta
65
3.
Magna Carta in the Inns of Court 1340--1540
69
Readings in the Fifteenth Century
71
Morgan Kidwelly's Reading
75
Thomas Harlakenden's Reading
78
Obsolescence of Magna Carta
81
Role of History in Legal Education
85
Dearth of Constitutional Learning
86
Stirrings of Change
95
Reading on Constitutional Law in about 1529
101
4.
Personal Liberty and the Church
110
Heresy
114
Defence of the Faith and Sir Thomas More
121
Religious Change and Treason
125
High Commission
133
5.
Royal Prerogative and Common Law under Elizabeth I
144
Legislation by Proclamation
151
Imprisonment and Habeas Corpus
155
Torture
170
Prerogative Protections
174
Other Stays of Justice
179
Revenue and the Prerogative
184
Monopolies
187
Urban Oligarchies Created by Charter
201
Prerogative Jurisdictions
206
Prolonged Latency of Magna Carta
214
6.
William Fleetwood and Magna Carta
216
Beginnings of English Legal History
220
Treatise on the Origins of English Law
225
Commentary on Magna Carta
226
Discourse on the Interpretation of Statutes
232
Fleetwood's Use of Readings
237
Fleetwood's Notes for Arguments
238
Opinion on the Bridewell Charter
241
Fleetwood's Approach to Magna Carta
243
7.
Resurgence of Chapter 29 after 1580
249
Robert Snagge's Reading
251
Puritans and the Law
255
Magna Carta in Legal Argument
261
Case of the Sheriffs of London
266
James Morice and the High Commission
270
8.
Magna Carta and the Rule of Law 1592--1606
276
Court of Requests
277
Court of Chancery
284
High Commission
289
Borough of Berwick
299
Council in the Marches
302
Restrictive Bye-laws and Trading Monopolies
311
Purveyance
324
Impositions
328
9.
Sir Edward Coke and Magna Carta 1606--1615
335
Accession of King James
339
Chief Justice of the Common Pleas
351
High Commission
353
Court of Requests
376
Provincial Councils
379
Proclamations
390
Mandamus
396
Imprisonment by the Privy Council
398
Star Chamber
402
Benevolences
407
10.
Year `Consecrate to Justice': 1616
410
Ellesmere and the Court of Chancery
410
Non Procedendo Rege Inconsulto
422
Francis Ashley's Reading
427
Coke's Dismissal
435
11.
Myth and Reality
442
Appendices
1.
Two Fifteenth-century Readings on Chapter 29
452
2.
Actions Founded on Chapter 29 (1501--32)
456
3.
William Fleetwood on Chapter 29 (c. 1558)
463
4.
Fleetwood's Tracts on Magna Carta and on Statutes: A Concordance of Parallel Passages
466
5.
Six Elizabethan Cases (1582--1600)
468
6.
Judges' Resolutions on Habeas Corpus (1592)
495
7.
Coke's Memorandum on Chapter 29 (1604)
500
8.
Whetherly v. Whetherly (1605)
511
9.
Maunsell's Case (1607)
517
10.
Bulthorpe v. Ladbrook (1607)
531
Bibliography of Secondary Sources
534
Index
542