Jewish honor courts : revenge, retribution, and reconciliation in Europe and Israel after the Holocaust / edited by Laura Jockusch, Gabriel N. Finder.
2015
KZ1174.5 .J49 2015 (Map It)
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Details
Title
Jewish honor courts : revenge, retribution, and reconciliation in Europe and Israel after the Holocaust / edited by Laura Jockusch, Gabriel N. Finder.
Published
Detroit : Wayne State University Press, [2015]
Copyright
©2015
Call Number
KZ1174.5 .J49 2015
ISBN
9780814338773 (paperback)
0814338771 (paperback)
9780814338780 (e-book)
0814338771 (paperback)
9780814338780 (e-book)
Description
viii, 387 pages, 8 unnumbered pages of plates : black and white illustrations ; 23 cm
System Control No.
(OCoLC)915733137
Summary
In the aftermath of World War II, virtually all European countries struggled with the dilemma of citizens who had collaborated with Nazi occupiers. Jewish communities in particular faced the difficult task of confronting collaborators among their own ranks--those who had served on Jewish councils, worked as ghetto police, or acted as informants. European Jews established their own tribunals--honor courts--for dealing with these crimes, while Israel held dozens of court cases against alleged collaborators under a law passed two years after its founding. In Jewish Honor Courts: Revenge, Retribution, and Reconciliation in Europe and Israel after the Holocaust, editors Laura Jockusch and Gabriel N. Finder bring together scholars of Jewish social, cultural, political, and legal history to examine this little-studied and fascinating postwar chapter of Jewish history.--Provided by publisher.
Note
"Published in association with the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum."
Bibliography, etc. Note
Includes bibliographical references and index.
Record Appears in
Variant Title
Revenge, retribution, and reconciliation in Europe and Israel after the Holocaust
Added Author
Added Corporate Author
Table of Contents
Acknowledgments
vii
Introduction: Revenge, Retribution, and Reconciliation in the Postwar Jewish World / Gabriel N. Finder
1
1.
Why Punish Collaborators? / David Engel
29
2.
Rehabilitating the Past? Jewish Honor Courts in Allied-Occupied Germany / Laura Jockusch
49
3.
Judenrat on Trial: Postwar Polish Jewry Sits in Judgment of Its Wartime Leadership / Gabriel N. Finder
83
4.
Unresolved Controversy: The Jewish Honor Court in the Netherlands, 1946--1950 / Ido De Haan
107
5.
Jurys d'honneur. The Stakes and Limits of Purges Among Jews in France After Liberation / Simon Perego
137
6.
Viennese Jewish Functionaries on Trial: Accusations, Defense Strategies, and Hidden Agendas / Helga Embacher
165
7.
"The Lesser Evil" of Jewish Collaboration? The Absence of a Jewish Honor Court in Postwar Belgium / Nico Wouters
197
8.
Jews Accusing Jews: Denunciations of Alleged Collaborators in Jewish Honor Courts / Katarzyna Person
225
9.
"I'm Going to the Oven Because I Wouldn't Give Myself to Him": The Role of Gender in the Polish Jewish Civic Court / Ewa Kozminska-Frejlak
247
10.
Revenge and Reconciliation: Early Israeli Literature and the Dilemma of Jewish Collaborators with the Nazis / Gali Drucker Bar-Am
279
11.
Changing Legal Perceptions of "Nazi Collaborators" in Israel, 1950--1972 / Dan Porat
303
12.
Gray Zone of Collaboration and the Israeli Courtroom / Rivka Brot
327
Contributors
361
Index
367